10 Types Of Yorkie Terriers You Need To Know
What Are The Different Types of Yorkie Terriers?
The Yorkshire Terrier, affectionately known as the Yorkie, is a popular breed that comes in a range of coat colors and sizes. While the standard Yorkshire Terrier is well-known, there are other variations that are less familiar to the general public. This article delves into 10 types of Yorkie terriers that are recognized within the breed, including their unique characteristics, temperament, and appearance.
Understanding these different types can help you make an informed decision if you are considering bringing a Yorkie into your home. Each variety offers its own charm and personality, allowing you to find the perfect furry companion to fit your lifestyle and preferences.
Here are ten types of Yorkie Terriers you need to know:
- Standard Yorkshire Terrier: The classic Yorkie, with its long, silky coat that flows from head to toe. It’s known for its intelligence, playfulness, and affectionate nature.
- Teacup Yorkshire Terrier: These are petite Yorkies, with an adult weight of under 4 pounds. They are often sought after for their size, but they can require extra care and attention due to their delicate nature.
- Toy Yorkshire Terrier: These Yorkies fall between the Teacup and Standard sizes, weighing between 4 to 7 pounds. They retain the typical Yorkie personality and are known for their playful and affectionate nature.
- Miniature Yorkshire Terrier: This type of Yorkie, also known as the “Mini Yorkie,” is larger than the Teacup but smaller than the standard Yorkie. They weigh between 4-7 pounds and are often chosen for their manageable size.
- Parti Yorkshire Terrier: The Parti Yorkie, also known as the “Parti-Color” or “Parti,” has a distinct color pattern with patches of white, black, and tan. It is considered a rare and sought-after variation of the breed.
- Silky Yorkshire Terrier: These Yorkies have a particularly fine and silky coat that can be longer than that of standard Yorkies. They are known for their elegant appearance and gentle temperament.
- Golden Yorkshire Terrier: While it is not a separate breed, a Golden Yorkie is simply a Yorkshire Terrier with a golden-colored coat. This color variation is uncommon but no less adorable.
- Black and Tan Yorkshire Terrier: This type of Yorkie features a black coat with tan markings. They are known for their striking appearance and typically maintain the energetic and affectionate temperament of standard Yorkies.
- Chocolate Yorkshire Terrier: These Yorkies have a rich, chocolate-brown coat and are often called “Chocolate Yorkies.” They are known for their unique color and typically have a playful and affectionate personality.
- Reverse Yorkshire Terrier: These Yorkies have a reverse color pattern compared to standard Yorkies. They have a tan coat with black markings.
Remember that each Yorkie, regardless of its variation, deserves love, care, and a good home. It’s important to research and understand the unique needs of each type of Yorkie before bringing one into your life.
Whether you are looking for a loyal companion, a playful friend, or a beautiful addition to your home, one of these Yorkshire Terrier types is sure to steal your heart.
How To Choose The Right Yorkie Type For You?
Choosing the right type of Yorkie terrier for you is a personal decision that depends on your lifestyle and preferences. Here are some factors to consider:
- Lifestyle: If you live in a small apartment or have a busy lifestyle, a smaller Yorkie like a Teacup or Toy Yorkie might be a better fit. If you have an active lifestyle and enjoy taking your dog on walks and adventures, a standard Yorkie might be a better choice.
- Personality: Yorkies are known for their energetic and playful nature, but some types, like the Silky Yorkie, tend to be more laid-back. Think about the type of personality that would best suit your family and lifestyle.
- Grooming: Yorkies require regular grooming to keep their coats clean and healthy. If you are not comfortable with grooming, a Yorkie with a shorter coat, like a Mini Yorkie or Parti Yorkie, might be a better option.
- Health: Smaller Yorkies, especially Teacups, are more prone to health issues, so be prepared to provide extra care and attention. Larger Yorkies, while more robust, may have their own health concerns.
- Cost: Teacup and other smaller Yorkies can be more expensive to purchase and maintain. Be sure to factor in the cost of food, vet care, grooming, and other supplies when choosing your Yorkie.
It’s important to meet and interact with different Yorkie types before making a decision. This will help you get a sense of their personalities and determine if they are a good fit for you and your family.
Choosing the right Yorkie can be a rewarding experience. You can find a loyal companion, a playful friend, or a beautiful addition to your home that will bring you years of joy.
What Are The Characteristics Of A Yorkie?
Yorkshire Terriers, known for their endearing personalities and distinct appearance, are a popular choice for dog lovers worldwide. They are renowned for their loyalty, intelligence, and affectionate nature.
Here are some key characteristics of a Yorkie:
- Temperament: Yorkies are known for their lively and playful personalities. They are often described as being bold, curious, and affectionate. They are typically very loyal to their families and enjoy being the center of attention.
- Intelligence: Yorkies are intelligent dogs who are quick to learn new things. They can be trained to perform tricks, obey commands, and even compete in dog sports like agility.
- Size: Yorkies are small dogs that are typically under 7 pounds. This makes them a good choice for people who live in apartments or have limited space.
- Coat: Yorkies have long, silky coats that come in a variety of colors. They require regular grooming to keep their coats clean and healthy.
- Health: Yorkies can be prone to certain health issues, such as hypoglycemia, patellar luxation, and eye problems. It is important to choose a Yorkie from a reputable breeder who screens their dogs for these conditions.
- Lifespan: Yorkies typically have a lifespan of 12 to 15 years. This means that they can be a part of your family for many years to come.
Overall, Yorkshire Terriers are great companions. Their affectionate nature, playful personalities, and intelligence make them a joy to live with.
How Much Does A Yorkie Cost?
The cost of a Yorkie terrier can vary significantly depending on several factors, including its breed, size, age, and lineage.
Here is a breakdown of the potential costs associated with owning a Yorkie:
- Purchase price: Teacup Yorkies and other rare variations can be very expensive, with prices ranging from $1,000 to $5,000 or more. Standard Yorkies from reputable breeders usually cost between $500 to $1,500.
- Food: High-quality dog food can cost $50 to $100 per month, depending on the size and diet of your Yorkie.
- Vet care: Annual vet checkups, vaccinations, and preventative care can cost between $200 to $500 per year.
- Grooming: Yorkies require regular grooming, including bathing, brushing, and nail trimming. Professional grooming services can cost between $50 to $100 per appointment.
- Toys and accessories: Dog beds, collars, leashes, toys, and other accessories can add up to a significant cost over time.
It’s important to factor in the cost of all these expenses when budgeting for a Yorkie. Owning a Yorkie can be a significant financial commitment, but the joy they bring makes it all worthwhile.
How Big Does A Yorkie Get?
Yorkshire Terriers are known for their small size, but their exact size can vary depending on their type.
Here’s a breakdown of the average size of different types of Yorkies:
- Standard Yorkshire Terrier: Typically weighs between 4 to 7 pounds and stands 4 to 7 inches tall at the shoulder.
- Teacup Yorkshire Terrier: Weighs under 4 pounds and stands less than 6 inches tall at the shoulder.
- Toy Yorkshire Terrier: Weighs between 4 to 7 pounds and stands 5 to 8 inches tall at the shoulder.
- Miniature Yorkshire Terrier: Weighs between 4-7 pounds and stands 6 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder.
It’s important to remember that these are just average sizes, and individual Yorkies can vary in size. It’s best to consult with a reputable breeder to learn more about the specific size of a Yorkie puppy you are interested in.
What Are The Yorkie’s Temperament And Personality?
Yorkshire Terriers are known for their lively and playful personalities. They are often described as being bold, curious, and affectionate. Their temperament is a key part of their appeal as companions.
Here’s a closer look at the Yorkie’s temperament and personality:
- Loyal: Yorkies are incredibly loyal to their families and love spending time with their humans. They are often described as being “velcro dogs” who want to be close to their owners at all times.
- Playful: Yorkies are very playful and enjoy engaging in games with their families. They love to fetch, play tug-of-war, and chase toys.
- Affectionate: Yorkies are very affectionate dogs who love to cuddle and receive attention from their families. They are known for their love of lap time and are often described as being very cuddly.
- Intelligent: Yorkies are intelligent dogs that are quick to learn new things. They are easily trained and can be taught a variety of commands and tricks.
- Bold: Despite their small size, Yorkies can be quite bold and fearless. They are not afraid to bark at larger dogs or other animals, and they often enjoy being the center of attention.
It’s important to socialize Yorkies early on so that they can learn to interact with other dogs and people. A well-socialized Yorkie is more likely to be confident and outgoing.
Are Yorkies Good With Kids?
Yorkshire Terriers can be good with children, but it’s important to remember that they are small dogs and need to be handled carefully. Yorkies are generally friendly and affectionate, but they can be sensitive to roughhousing. It’s important to supervise interactions between Yorkies and children, especially young children, to ensure that both parties are safe and comfortable.
Here are some tips for ensuring a harmonious relationship between Yorkies and children:
- Teach children how to handle Yorkies gently: Explain to children that Yorkies are small and delicate and need to be handled carefully.
- Supervise interactions: Always supervise interactions between Yorkies and children, especially young children, to ensure that both parties are safe and comfortable.
- Introduce them gradually: When introducing a Yorkie to a child, do so gradually and in a controlled environment. Allow them to sniff each other and get to know each other before engaging in more physical interaction.
- Train your Yorkie: Train your Yorkie to be obedient and respectful of children. This will help to prevent any accidents or mishaps.
- Create a safe space: Provide your Yorkie with a safe space where they can retreat from children if they feel overwhelmed or uncomfortable.
With proper training and supervision, Yorkies can be wonderful companions for families with children. They are known for their playful and affectionate nature, making them a great addition to any family home.
Are Yorkies Prone To Certain Health Issues?
While Yorkshire Terriers are generally healthy dogs, they are prone to certain health issues, especially the smaller varieties, like Teacup Yorkies. Some common health concerns in Yorkies include:
- Hypoglycemia: Hypoglycemia, also known as low blood sugar, can occur in smaller Yorkies. This condition can cause weakness, lethargy, and seizures if left untreated.
- Patellar Luxation: Patellar luxation is a condition in which the kneecap dislocates. It can cause lameness and pain.
- Eye Problems: Yorkies are prone to eye problems, such as cataracts and glaucoma.
- Dental Problems: Yorkies are prone to dental problems, such as gum disease and tooth decay. Regular dental care is important to prevent these problems.
It’s important to choose a Yorkie from a reputable breeder who screens their dogs for these health issues. This will help to ensure that you are getting a healthy puppy with a good chance of living a long and happy life. You should also provide your Yorkie with regular veterinary care and a healthy diet to help prevent these problems.
What Are Yorkies Like To Live With?
Yorkshire Terriers are known for their lively and playful personalities. They are typically very affectionate and enjoy spending time with their families. However, it’s important to remember that Yorkies are small dogs and can be prone to certain behavioral issues if not properly trained and socialized.
Here are some tips for living with a Yorkie:
- Train them early: Yorkies are intelligent dogs and are easily trained. Start training your Yorkie early on to help them learn basic commands and good behavior.
- Socialize them: Socialization is crucial for Yorkies, especially if you want them to be well-adjusted and friendly around other dogs and people. Expose your Yorkie to a variety of sights, sounds, and people from a young age.
- Provide them with plenty of exercise: While Yorkies are small dogs, they still need plenty of exercise to stay healthy and happy. Take your Yorkie for walks, play fetch, or engage them in other activities that they enjoy.
- Provide them with mental stimulation: Yorkies are intelligent dogs and need mental stimulation to stay happy and prevent boredom. Provide your Yorkie with puzzle toys, training sessions, or other activities that challenge their minds.
- Be patient and consistent: Training and socializing a Yorkie takes time and effort. Be patient and consistent with your training and socialization efforts, and you will be rewarded with a well-behaved and happy Yorkie.
Living with a Yorkie can be a rewarding experience. With proper care and training, they can be wonderful companions that bring joy and love into your life.
What Is The Best Yorkie Food?
Choosing the right food for your Yorkie is crucial for their health and well-being. Like all dogs, Yorkies need a balanced diet that provides them with the essential nutrients they need to thrive.
Here’s a guide to choosing the best Yorkie food:
- High-quality ingredients: Look for dog food that contains high-quality ingredients, such as real meat, poultry, or fish as the first ingredient. Avoid food that contains fillers, artificial colors, flavors, and preservatives.
- Appropriate for age: Choose food that is formulated for the age and life stage of your Yorkie. Puppies need a diet that is higher in protein and fat to support their growth, while adult Yorkies need a diet that is lower in calories to help them maintain a healthy weight.
- Consider their size: Smaller Yorkies, like Teacups, may need a food that is specifically formulated for their size.
- Consult your vet: Talk to your veterinarian about the best food for your Yorkie. They can help you choose a diet that meets your dog’s specific needs and dietary requirements.
Feeding your Yorkie a balanced diet is one of the best ways to ensure their health and longevity. You can also supplement their diet with treats, but be sure to choose treats that are low in calories and sugar.
What Kind Of Exercise Does A Yorkie Need?
While Yorkshire Terriers are small dogs, they still need regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. Exercise helps keep their muscles toned, their joints healthy, and their minds engaged.
Here’s a guide to exercise needs for Yorkies:
- Daily walks: Aim for at least two short walks per day, with a total of at least 30 minutes of walking. These walks should be brisk enough to get their heart rate up and their muscles working.
- Playtime: Yorkies love to play, so make sure to incorporate playtime into their daily routine. Games like fetch, tug-of-war, and hide-and-seek are great ways to provide mental and physical stimulation.
- Indoor activities: If the weather is bad, or you’re unable to take your Yorkie for a walk, there are plenty of indoor activities you can do, such as playing with toys, training, or doing agility exercises in your home.
- Consider their age: Puppies need more exercise than adult dogs. Older Yorkies may also need less exercise, so adjust their exercise routine accordingly.
Exercise is important for the overall health and well-being of your Yorkie. Make sure to provide them with a variety of activities that they enjoy and that keep them mentally and physically stimulated.
Summary Table
Type of Yorkie | Average Weight | Average Height | Coat | Temperament |
---|---|---|---|---|
Standard Yorkshire Terrier | 4-7 pounds | 4-7 inches | Long, silky coat | Playful, affectionate, loyal, intelligent |
Teacup Yorkshire Terrier | Under 4 pounds | Under 6 inches | Long, silky coat | Playful, affectionate, loyal, intelligent |
Toy Yorkshire Terrier | 4-7 pounds | 5-8 inches | Long, silky coat | Playful, affectionate, loyal, intelligent |
Miniature Yorkshire Terrier | 4-7 pounds | 6-9 inches | Long, silky coat | Playful, affectionate, loyal, intelligent |
Parti Yorkshire Terrier | 4-7 pounds | 4-7 inches | Long, silky coat with white, black, and tan patches | Playful, affectionate, loyal, intelligent |
Silky Yorkshire Terrier | 4-7 pounds | 4-7 inches | Very fine and silky coat | Playful, affectionate, loyal, intelligent |
Golden Yorkshire Terrier | 4-7 pounds | 4-7 inches | Golden-colored coat | Playful, affectionate, loyal, intelligent |
Black and Tan Yorkshire Terrier | 4-7 pounds | 4-7 inches | Black coat with tan markings | Playful, affectionate, loyal, intelligent |
Chocolate Yorkshire Terrier | 4-7 pounds | 4-7 inches | Rich chocolate-brown coat | Playful, affectionate, loyal, intelligent |
Reverse Yorkshire Terrier | 4-7 pounds | 4-7 inches | Tan coat with black markings | Playful, affectionate, loyal, intelligent |
FAQ
- Q: What is the best Yorkie food?
The best Yorkie food is one that contains high-quality ingredients, is appropriate for their age and life stage, and is formulated to meet their specific needs. Consult with your veterinarian to determine the best food for your Yorkie.
- Q: How much does a Yorkie cost?
The cost of a Yorkie can vary depending on factors like breed, size, age, and lineage. Prices can range from $500 to $5,000 or more.
- Q: What are the characteristics of a Yorkie?
Yorkies are known for their lively and playful personalities, intelligence, loyalty, and affectionate nature.
- Q: Are Yorkies good with kids?
Yorkies can be good with children, but it’s important to remember that they are small dogs and need to be handled carefully. Supervise interactions between Yorkies and children, especially young children.
- Q: How big does a Yorkie get?
The size of a Yorkie can vary depending on their type. Standard Yorkies typically weigh between 4 to 7 pounds, while Teacups can weigh under 4 pounds.
- Q: What kind of exercise does a Yorkie need?
Yorkies need regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. Aim for at least two short walks per day with playtime included.
- Q: Are Yorkies prone to certain health issues?
Yorkies can be prone to certain health issues, especially the smaller varieties. Some common health concerns include hypoglycemia, patellar luxation, and eye problems.