Ultimate Guide to Curly Haired Yorkshire Terriers: Everything You Need to Know

Yorkshire Terriers, or Yorkies as they are affectionately called, are a popular breed known for their charming personalities and luxurious, flowing coats. But what happens when a Yorkie’s coat takes on a more curly texture? While straight hair is more common, some Yorkies naturally develop curls, adding an extra layer of cuteness and uniqueness to their appearance.

This comprehensive guide delves into the world of curly haired Yorkshire Terriers, providing answers to frequently asked questions about this distinctive breed. From their grooming needs to their temperament and health concerns, we cover everything you need to know about these charming pups.

Whether you’re a prospective Yorkie owner considering a curly haired companion or simply curious about this special variation, this guide will provide you with valuable insights and information.

Why Does My Yorkshire Terrier Have Curly Hair?

While most Yorkshire Terriers sport sleek, straight coats, some inherit genes that result in a curlier hair texture. This is a natural variation within the breed and doesn’t indicate any health issues.

The curly coat in Yorkies can be attributed to a few factors:

• Genetics: The curly hair trait is likely passed down through generations, often appearing in litters where both parents carry the gene for curly hair.
• Coat Type: Yorkshire Terriers have two distinct coat types: broken coat and smooth coat. Broken coat Yorkies typically have a softer, finer hair that is more prone to curling, while smooth coat Yorkies have a more wiry, straight texture.
• Environmental Factors: Factors like humidity, climate, and diet can also influence the appearance of a Yorkie’s coat, including its curliness.

If your Yorkie develops curls later in life, it could be due to hormonal changes, particularly as they age. The texture of their coat might become softer and more prone to curling over time.

It’s important to note that while curly hair is a natural variation, it doesn’t necessarily change a Yorkie’s temperament or health. They’re still the same affectionate, playful, and loyal companions they’ve always been, just with a slightly different hairdo.

Is Curly Hair in Yorkshire Terriers a Health Problem?

The short answer is no, curly hair in Yorkshire Terriers isn’t a health problem. It’s simply a genetic variation within the breed and doesn’t indicate any underlying health issues.

However, it’s essential to be aware that certain health problems are common in Yorkshire Terriers, regardless of their coat type. Some common health concerns include:

• Hypoglycemia: Yorkies are prone to low blood sugar levels, particularly puppies and senior dogs.
• Patellar Luxation: This is a condition where the kneecap dislocates from its normal position.
• Dental Problems: Small breeds like Yorkies are susceptible to dental issues, so regular dental care is crucial.
• Portosystemic Shunt: This is a condition where blood bypasses the liver, leading to various health complications.

While these health concerns are common, they can be managed with proper care, regular veterinary checkups, and a healthy lifestyle. By addressing these potential issues early on, you can ensure your curly haired Yorkie enjoys a long and happy life.

How Do I Groom My Curly Haired Yorkie?

Grooming a curly haired Yorkie requires a bit more attention and specialized techniques compared to straight haired Yorkies. Here’s a comprehensive guide to keeping your curly haired pup looking their best:

• Brushing: Regular brushing is essential to prevent mats and tangles. Use a soft bristle brush or a slicker brush designed for curly hair. Brush gently and thoroughly, paying attention to areas like the armpits, behind the ears, and the tail.
• Bathing: Bath your Yorkie every 4-6 weeks using a shampoo specifically formulated for curly hair. This will help maintain the natural oils and hydration of their coat. Avoid using human shampoos, as they can strip away essential oils.
• Conditioning: After shampooing, apply a leave-in conditioner designed for curly hair to help detangle and moisturize the coat. This will prevent dryness and frizz.
• Drying: Gently towel dry your Yorkie’s coat and then use a low-heat hairdryer to completely dry it. Avoid using high heat as it can damage the delicate curls.
• Trimming: Curly haired Yorkies benefit from regular trims to keep their coat tidy and prevent matting. Consult with a professional groomer to learn the best trimming techniques for your Yorkie’s specific coat type.
• Detangling: If your Yorkie does get mats or tangles, carefully use a detangling spray and a wide-toothed comb to gently work them out. Avoid pulling or tugging, as this can damage the hair and cause discomfort.

By following these grooming tips, you can keep your curly haired Yorkie looking their best and prevent any matting or tangling issues. Remember, regular grooming is key to maintaining a healthy and beautiful coat.

Do Curly Haired Yorkies Shed More?

Contrary to popular belief, curly haired Yorkies don’t necessarily shed more than their straight haired counterparts. The amount of shedding depends on several factors, including the dog’s individual genetics, age, health, and diet.

While the curls might trap shed hair, making it less noticeable, regular grooming can help minimize shedding. Brushing your Yorkie’s coat regularly will remove loose hair and prevent it from accumulating on your furniture and clothing.

However, it’s important to remember that even with regular grooming, some shedding is inevitable. This is a natural part of a dog’s life, and it’s nothing to worry about as long as it’s not excessive.

Are Curly Haired Yorkies More Prone to Skin Issues?

Curly hair in Yorkshire Terriers doesn’t necessarily make them more prone to skin issues. However, there are a few things to keep in mind:

• Skin Irritation: If your Yorkie’s coat is not properly groomed, matting and tangles can lead to skin irritation, itching, and discomfort. Regular brushing and detangling are essential to prevent these problems.
• Allergies: Like all dogs, Yorkies can experience allergies to food, environmental factors, or even their own saliva. If your Yorkie develops skin problems, it’s important to consult with a veterinarian to determine the cause and find the appropriate treatment.
• Parasites: Fleas and ticks can cause skin irritation and discomfort. Regular flea and tick treatments and prevention are essential for all dogs, including curly haired Yorkies.

It’s important to pay attention to your Yorkie’s skin and coat. If you notice any signs of irritation, redness, or excessive scratching, consult with a veterinarian promptly.

What Kind of Diet Should I Feed My Curly Haired Yorkie?

Feeding a balanced diet is essential for all Yorkies, including those with curly coats. A high-quality diet will help support their overall health, including their skin and coat.

Here are some tips for feeding a curly haired Yorkie:

• Choose a high-quality food: Look for dog foods specifically formulated for small breeds or for dogs with sensitive stomachs. These diets are usually higher in protein and fat to meet the energy needs of smaller dogs.
• Consider a diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids: Omega-3 fatty acids are known to promote healthy skin and coat. You can find dog foods enriched with omega-3s or supplement their diet with fish oil.
• Avoid table scraps: While it’s tempting to share your food with your furry friend, table scraps can upset their stomach and lead to nutritional imbalances.
• Monitor their weight: Yorkies are prone to weight gain, so it’s essential to monitor their intake and ensure they are not overeating.

Consult with your veterinarian about the best diet for your specific Yorkie and their individual needs. They can help you create a tailored meal plan to ensure your curly haired pup gets all the nutrients they need.

Are Curly Haired Yorkies More Difficult to Train?

The curliness of a Yorkie’s coat doesn’t affect their trainability. Yorkshire Terriers are known for their intelligence and eagerness to please, making them relatively easy to train with consistency and positive reinforcement.

Here are some tips for training a curly haired Yorkie:

• Start early: Begin training as soon as you bring your Yorkie home. Early socialization and training will help establish a strong foundation.
• Use positive reinforcement: Reward your Yorkie with treats, praise, and affection when they perform a desired behavior. Avoid punishment, as it can lead to fear and anxiety.
• Be consistent: Train your Yorkie in short, consistent sessions. Use the same commands and rewards each time for better comprehension.
• Seek professional help if needed: If you’re struggling with training, don’t hesitate to seek the help of a professional dog trainer. They can provide tailored guidance and support.

With patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement, you can successfully train your curly haired Yorkie to learn basic commands, tricks, and good manners.

Do Curly Haired Yorkies Have a Different Temperament?

The curliness of a Yorkie’s coat doesn’t impact their temperament. Yorkshire Terriers, regardless of their coat type, are known for their affectionate, playful, and loyal personalities.

Here are some common personality traits of Yorkies:

• Affectionate: Yorkies are incredibly affectionate and love to cuddle with their humans.
• Playful: They enjoy playing with toys and engaging in interactive games.
• Loyal: Yorkies are fiercely loyal to their families and often form strong bonds with their owners.
• Intelligent: They’re quick learners and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train.
• Protective: Yorkies can be protective of their families and might bark at strangers.

However, it’s important to remember that every dog is an individual, and personality traits can vary. Socialization and training play a crucial role in shaping a Yorkie’s temperament.

Are Curly Haired Yorkies More Prone to Certain Health Problems?

While curly hair itself is not associated with any specific health issues, Yorkshire Terriers in general are prone to certain health problems, regardless of their coat type.

Some common health concerns in Yorkies include:

• Hypoglycemia: Yorkies are prone to low blood sugar levels, especially puppies and senior dogs.
• Patellar Luxation: This is a condition where the kneecap dislocates from its normal position.
• Dental Problems: Small breeds like Yorkies are susceptible to dental issues, so regular dental care is crucial.
• Portosystemic Shunt: This is a condition where blood bypasses the liver, leading to various health complications.
• Eye Problems: Yorkies can be prone to eye issues like cataracts and glaucoma.
• Tracheal Collapse: This condition affects the windpipe and can cause respiratory problems.

Regular veterinary checkups, a healthy diet, and a proactive approach to potential health issues can help ensure your curly haired Yorkie enjoys a long and healthy life.

Can Curly Haired Yorkies Have Straight Hair?

It’s possible for a curly haired Yorkie to have patches of straight hair, especially if they are mixed breed. Curly hair is a dominant trait, meaning that if a dog inherits the gene for curly hair, they are likely to have curly hair. However, the gene for straight hair can still be present in the dog’s genetic makeup, and it may be expressed in certain areas of the coat.

If your curly haired Yorkie has patches of straight hair, it’s nothing to worry about. It’s simply a sign that they have inherited both genes for curly and straight hair. It doesn’t affect their health or temperament in any way.

Some curly haired Yorkies may also experience a change in their hair texture as they get older. Their curls might become less defined or even straighten out completely. This is a normal part of aging and doesn’t indicate any health problems.

How Can I Find a Curly Haired Yorkshire Terrier?

Finding a curly haired Yorkie can be a bit more challenging than finding a straight haired Yorkie, as this variation is less common. Here are a few tips for finding your ideal curly haired companion:

• Contact breeders: Reach out to reputable Yorkshire Terrier breeders in your area and express your interest in a curly haired puppy. Many breeders specialize in certain coat types and may have curly haired Yorkies available.
• Check online databases: Websites like the American Kennel Club (AKC) and other breed-specific organizations often have listings for Yorkshire Terriers, including those with curly coats.
• Attend dog shows: Dog shows are a great way to meet breeders and see Yorkies with different coat types in person.
• Visit local shelters and rescue organizations: While curly haired Yorkies might be less common in shelters, it’s worth checking with local animal rescue groups as they often have a variety of breeds available for adoption.

When choosing a breeder or adoption agency, it’s essential to do your research and ensure they prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs. Ask about their breeding practices, health testing, and socialization programs.

Finding your perfect curly haired Yorkie might take some time and effort, but it will be worth it in the end when you welcome this unique and charming pup into your life.

Curly Haired Yorkshire Terrier FAQ

What are the advantages of having a curly haired Yorkie?

Curly haired Yorkies are unique and charming, offering a delightful twist on the classic Yorkshire Terrier look. Their curls add a touch of personality and cuteness to their appearance.

Are curly haired Yorkies hypoallergenic?

No, curly haired Yorkies are not hypoallergenic. While their curls might trap shed hair, making it less noticeable, they still shed like all dogs.

Can I change my Yorkie’s hair from straight to curly?

You cannot change a Yorkie’s hair texture from straight to curly. The hair type is determined by genetics and cannot be altered.

How often should I trim my curly haired Yorkie’s coat?

It’s recommended to trim your curly haired Yorkie’s coat every 6-8 weeks to prevent matting and tangles.

What are the best grooming products for a curly haired Yorkie?

Look for shampoos and conditioners specifically formulated for curly hair, as they are designed to maintain the natural oils and hydration of the coat. Avoid using human shampoos, as they can strip away essential oils.

How do I prevent my Yorkie’s coat from getting matted?

Regular brushing is key to preventing matting. Use a soft bristle brush or a slicker brush designed for curly hair and brush gently but thoroughly, paying attention to areas prone to matting.

What are some tips for traveling with a curly haired Yorkie?

Pack grooming supplies, including a brush, detangling spray, and a small spray bottle of water to help keep their coat hydrated. Bring a travel-sized grooming kit to make touch-ups easier.

Curly Haired Yorkshire Terrier Summary Table

To summarize the key takeaways from this guide, here is a table outlining the essential information about curly haired Yorkshire Terriers:

Feature	Description
Coat Type	Naturally curly, often described as soft and fluffy.
Health Concerns	Prone to common Yorkie health issues, including hypoglycemia, patellar luxation, and dental problems.
Grooming	Requires regular brushing and detangling to prevent matting and tangles. Special shampoos and conditioners for curly hair are recommended.
Shedding	Shedding is comparable to straight haired Yorkies; regular grooming helps minimize it.
Skin Issues	Not inherently more prone to skin issues, but proper grooming and attention to potential allergies and parasites are crucial.
Diet	High-quality dog food formulated for small breeds or sensitive stomachs, with omega-3 fatty acids for healthy skin and coat.
Trainability	Easy to train with positive reinforcement and consistency.
Temperament	Affectionate, playful, loyal, and intelligent, just like straight haired Yorkies.
Availability	Less common than straight haired Yorkies, but can be found through breeders, online databases, and rescue organizations.

This guide provides a comprehensive overview of curly haired Yorkshire Terriers, covering everything from their coat type and grooming needs to their temperament and health. Whether you’re a prospective Yorkie owner or simply curious about this unique variation, we hope this information has been helpful.

Remember, every dog is an individual, and their personality and needs may vary. Always consult with a veterinarian for specific advice regarding your furry friend’s health and well-being.