Micro Yorkie Terriers: The Complete Guide

The Micro Yorkie, also known as the Teacup Yorkie, is a tiny, adorable breed that has captured hearts worldwide. These pint-sized pups are known for their affectionate nature, playful personalities, and luxurious silky coats. However, their small size also comes with unique challenges and considerations. This comprehensive guide will explore everything you need to know about Micro Yorkie Terriers, from their history and characteristics to their care requirements and common health concerns. Get ready to delve into the fascinating world of these miniature marvels!

Are Micro Yorkies Truly a Separate Breed?

The term “Micro Yorkie” often sparks debate among breeders and dog enthusiasts. While the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes only the Yorkshire Terrier, the term “Micro” or “Teacup” is often used to describe Yorkshire Terriers that are exceptionally small. This means that a Micro Yorkie is not a separate breed but rather a size variation within the Yorkshire Terrier breed. However, it is essential to understand that this size designation is not officially recognized by any major kennel clubs.

The Micro Yorkie designation is typically based on the dog’s adult weight, with puppies weighing less than 4 pounds often being considered Micro Yorkies. It’s important to remember that the size and weight of Yorkshire Terriers can vary significantly, and there’s no universal standard for determining whether a Yorkie is “micro” or not.

While the term “Micro Yorkie” may not be officially recognized, these tiny dogs are often sought after for their captivating appearance and portability. However, it’s crucial to be aware that breeding for extreme sizes can come with certain risks, both for the parents and the puppies.

These include health issues, temperament, and shorter lifespans. Responsible breeders prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs and avoid breeding for extreme sizes. If you’re considering getting a Micro Yorkie, it’s essential to research reputable breeders who prioritize the overall health and welfare of their dogs.

What Are the Differences Between a Micro Yorkie and a Regular Yorkie?

While Micro Yorkies are essentially Yorkshire Terriers that are smaller than the standard size, there are a few key differences to consider. These differences are primarily related to size, temperament, and health.

Size and Weight

The most obvious difference is size. Micro Yorkies are significantly smaller than standard Yorkies, typically weighing between 2-4 pounds. Standard Yorkies, on the other hand, usually weigh between 4-7 pounds. This difference in size can affect their appearance, mobility, and overall health.

Temperament

While both Micro Yorkies and standard Yorkies are known for their affectionate and playful personalities, there may be subtle differences in temperament. Some owners report that Micro Yorkies can be slightly more fragile and require extra care due to their delicate size. However, it’s important to note that individual temperament varies widely within both types of Yorkies.

Health Concerns

One of the most significant differences lies in health concerns. Micro Yorkies are more prone to certain health problems, including:

• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
• Dental problems
• Tracheal collapse
• Patellar luxation (dislocation of the kneecap)
• Hydrocephalus (fluid buildup in the brain)

These health concerns often arise from breeding for extreme size, which can lead to genetic abnormalities. Responsible breeders prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs and conduct genetic testing to minimize the risk of these issues.

What Is the Lifespan of a Micro Yorkie?

The lifespan of a Micro Yorkie can vary depending on several factors, including genetics, diet, exercise, and overall health. Generally, Yorkshire Terriers have an average lifespan of 12-15 years. However, Micro Yorkies may have a slightly shorter lifespan due to the health concerns associated with their small size.

It’s crucial to provide Micro Yorkies with proper care and attention to ensure they have the best possible chance of living a long and healthy life. This includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, preventative care, and prompt attention to any health issues that may arise.

Responsible breeders play a vital role in promoting healthy lifespans for Micro Yorkies. By prioritizing the health and well-being of their dogs and avoiding breeding for extreme sizes, they contribute to ensuring that these tiny companions can enjoy many years of love and companionship.

How Much Does a Micro Yorkie Cost?

The cost of a Micro Yorkie can vary significantly depending on several factors, including the breeder’s reputation, the dog’s lineage, and the level of care and attention provided. Here’s a breakdown of the potential costs:

Purchase Price

Micro Yorkies from reputable breeders can cost anywhere from $1,000 to $3,000 or more. It’s important to remember that price should not be the sole deciding factor when choosing a breeder. Look for reputable breeders who prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs and provide comprehensive care.

Ongoing Costs

In addition to the purchase price, there are ongoing costs associated with owning a Micro Yorkie, including:

• Food
• Veterinary care (checkups, vaccinations, deworming, etc.)
• Grooming (regular brushing, professional grooming)
• Toys and supplies
• Insurance (optional)

These costs can add up over time, so it’s essential to budget accordingly and ensure you can afford the financial commitment involved in owning a Micro Yorkie.

What Are the Pros and Cons of Owning a Micro Yorkie?

Owning a Micro Yorkie comes with both advantages and disadvantages, and it’s essential to weigh these factors carefully before making a decision.

Pros

• Affectionate and loving: Micro Yorkies are known for their affectionate and loving personalities. They often form strong bonds with their owners and enjoy spending time with their human companions.
• Playful and energetic: Despite their small size, Micro Yorkies are playful and energetic dogs. They enjoy playing games, going for walks, and exploring new places.
• Hypoallergenic: Yorkshire Terriers are considered hypoallergenic because they don’t shed much. Their hair grows continuously and does not shed like other breeds. This can be a significant advantage for people with allergies.
• Portable: Micro Yorkies are incredibly portable. Their small size makes them easy to travel with and can be a great companion for people who are always on the go.
• Long lifespan: With proper care, Micro Yorkies can live for 12-15 years, providing years of companionship and love.

Cons

• Fragile: Micro Yorkies are incredibly delicate due to their small size. They can easily get injured or hurt, requiring careful supervision and handling.
• Health issues: As mentioned earlier, Micro Yorkies are prone to certain health issues. Their small size can lead to complications and require extra care and attention.
• High maintenance: Micro Yorkies require regular grooming to maintain their long, silky coats. This includes daily brushing, regular baths, and professional grooming sessions.
• Costly: The purchase price and ongoing costs associated with owning a Micro Yorkie can be significant.
• Temperament challenges: While generally friendly, Micro Yorkies can be prone to certain temperament issues, such as being easily startled, barking excessively, or having separation anxiety.

It’s important to consider these pros and cons carefully and ensure you can provide a Micro Yorkie with the care and attention they need.

What Is the Best Diet for a Micro Yorkie?

Feeding a Micro Yorkie a balanced diet is essential for maintaining their health and well-being. Their small size requires specific nutritional needs, and it’s crucial to provide them with the right nutrients to support their growth and development.

The best diet for a Micro Yorkie is one that is specifically formulated for small breed dogs. These diets are typically higher in calories and protein to meet the energy requirements of small dogs. They also contain essential nutrients, such as vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids, to support overall health.

Here are some additional diet tips for Micro Yorkies:

• High-quality food: Choose a high-quality food that is specifically formulated for small breed dogs. Look for ingredients that are easily digestible and do not contain artificial colors, flavors, or preservatives.
• Regular feeding schedule: Feed your Micro Yorkie multiple small meals throughout the day instead of one large meal. This can help prevent hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
• Avoid table scraps: Table scraps are generally not recommended for dogs, especially small breeds. They can be high in fat, salt, and sugar, which can lead to health problems.
• Fresh water: Ensure that your Micro Yorkie always has access to fresh, clean water.
• Consult a veterinarian: Consult your veterinarian to determine the best diet for your Micro Yorkie based on their age, weight, and activity level. They can also provide guidance on any dietary restrictions or supplements that may be necessary.

Following these dietary guidelines can help ensure that your Micro Yorkie receives the nutrients they need to thrive.

How Much Exercise Does a Micro Yorkie Need?

Micro Yorkies are active dogs, despite their small size. While they don’t need as much exercise as larger breeds, they still require daily walks and playtime to stay healthy and happy.

Here are some exercise recommendations for Micro Yorkies:

• Daily walks: Aim for at least two 15-20 minute walks per day. These walks can be brisk and include short bursts of running, but they should be tailored to your dog’s age, health, and energy level.
• Playtime: Engage your Micro Yorkie in playtime for at least 30 minutes per day. This can include playing fetch, tug-of-war, or simply throwing a ball for them to chase.
• Indoor play: Even on rainy days, you can provide your Micro Yorkie with indoor play opportunities. This can include interactive toys, puzzle feeders, and simply playing with them with your hands.

It’s important to avoid overexerting a Micro Yorkie, especially when they are puppies or senior dogs. Their small size makes them susceptible to injuries, so monitor their activity levels carefully and listen to their body language.

What Are the Most Common Health Issues in Micro Yorkies?

Micro Yorkies are prone to certain health issues, primarily due to their small size and the breeding practices that have led to extreme sizes. Here are some of the most common health issues in Micro Yorkies:

• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar): Micro Yorkies are particularly susceptible to hypoglycemia, especially puppies and older dogs. This can be caused by several factors, including stress, lack of food, or underlying medical conditions.
• Dental problems: Micro Yorkies are prone to dental problems, such as tooth decay, gum disease, and missing teeth. This is often due to their small mouths and crowded teeth. Regular dental checkups and cleaning are essential.
• Tracheal collapse: Tracheal collapse is a condition that affects the windpipe, making it difficult for the dog to breathe. Micro Yorkies are at an increased risk due to their small windpipes.
• Patellar luxation (dislocation of the kneecap): This is a common orthopedic condition in small breed dogs, including Micro Yorkies. It can cause lameness and pain.
• Hydrocephalus (fluid buildup in the brain): This condition can cause neurological problems, including seizures, blindness, and developmental delays. It is more common in Micro Yorkies due to the breeding for extreme sizes.
• Eye problems: Micro Yorkies can be prone to eye problems, such as cataracts, glaucoma, and cherry eye. Regular eye exams are important to monitor for these issues.

It’s crucial to be aware of these health concerns and to seek veterinary care promptly if you notice any signs of illness or injury in your Micro Yorkie. Responsible breeders conduct genetic testing to minimize the risk of certain health issues, and regular veterinary checkups can help detect and address potential problems early on.

How to Choose a Reputable Micro Yorkie Breeder?

Choosing a reputable breeder is essential when acquiring a Micro Yorkie. It ensures that you get a healthy and well-socialized puppy and that you’re not supporting irresponsible breeding practices. Here are some tips for choosing a reputable breeder:

• Research: Do your research and look for breeders who are members of reputable kennel clubs, such as the AKC or UKC. These clubs have strict standards for breeders and members.
• Ask questions: Don’t be afraid to ask the breeder plenty of questions. Ask about their breeding practices, health testing, and experience with Micro Yorkies.
• Meet the parents: Request to meet the parents of the puppies. This will give you a better idea of the temperament and health of the potential puppies.
• Visit the kennel: Visit the breeder’s kennel to see where the puppies are raised. Look for clean and comfortable living conditions.
• Health guarantees: Ask about the breeder’s health guarantees. Reputable breeders often offer health guarantees for their puppies, covering certain genetic health issues.
• References: Ask for references from previous clients. This can provide valuable insights into the breeder’s reputation and the experiences of other puppy owners.

By following these tips, you can increase your chances of finding a reputable Micro Yorkie breeder who prioritizes the health and well-being of their dogs.

What Are Some Tips for Training a Micro Yorkie?

Training a Micro Yorkie can be a rewarding experience, but it requires patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement. Here are some tips for training your Micro Yorkie:

• Start early: Begin training your puppy as soon as you bring them home. Early socialization and training can help prevent behavioral issues later on.
• Positive reinforcement: Use positive reinforcement methods, such as treats, praise, and petting, to reward desired behaviors.
• Short sessions: Keep training sessions short and frequent. Micro Yorkies have short attention spans, so it’s best to work with them in 5-10 minute intervals.
• Be consistent: Consistency is key to successful training. Use the same commands and reward system consistently so your dog learns what is expected of them.
• Socialization: Socialize your Micro Yorkie early on by exposing them to different people, animals, and environments. This can help prevent shyness and fearfulness.
• Potty training: Potty training can be a challenge for small dogs, but it’s essential to establish a consistent routine. Take your puppy out frequently, especially after meals and naps, and reward them for going to the bathroom outside.

Remember that training is an ongoing process. It’s essential to be patient and consistent with your training efforts.

Micro Yorkie FAQs

What is the Average Price for a Micro Yorkie?

The average price for a Micro Yorkie can vary depending on the breeder’s reputation, the dog’s lineage, and the level of care and attention provided. Generally, you can expect to pay between $1,000 and $3,000 or more for a Micro Yorkie from a reputable breeder. Remember that price should not be the sole determining factor when choosing a breeder. Look for breeders who prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs and provide comprehensive care.

What are the Most Common Health Problems in Micro Yorkies?

Micro Yorkies are prone to certain health issues due to their small size and the breeding practices that have led to extreme sizes. Common health problems include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), dental problems, tracheal collapse, patellar luxation (dislocation of the kneecap), hydrocephalus (fluid buildup in the brain), and eye problems. It’s crucial to be aware of these health concerns and seek veterinary care promptly if you notice any signs of illness or injury in your Micro Yorkie.

How Much Exercise Does a Micro Yorkie Need?

Micro Yorkies are active dogs despite their small size. They require daily walks and playtime to stay healthy and happy. Aim for at least two 15-20 minute walks per day and engage them in playtime for at least 30 minutes per day. Avoid overexerting them, especially when they are puppies or senior dogs.

How Do I Find a Reputable Micro Yorkie Breeder?

Choosing a reputable breeder is essential when acquiring a Micro Yorkie. Do your research, ask plenty of questions, meet the parents of the puppies, visit the breeder’s kennel, and ask about health guarantees and references. These steps can help you find a breeder who prioritizes the health and well-being of their dogs.

What is the Best Way to Train a Micro Yorkie?

Training a Micro Yorkie requires patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement. Start early, use positive reinforcement methods, keep training sessions short and frequent, be consistent, socialize your puppy, and potty train them. Remember that training is an ongoing process.

What Should I Look for in a Micro Yorkie?

When choosing a Micro Yorkie, look for a puppy that is healthy, alert, and playful. They should have a clean and shiny coat, bright eyes, and a good appetite. Avoid puppies that are lethargic, have a runny nose or eyes, or exhibit any signs of illness.

What are the Benefits of Owning a Micro Yorkie?

Micro Yorkies are affectionate and loving, playful and energetic, hypoallergenic, portable, and can live for 12-15 years with proper care.

Micro Yorkie Information Summary

Feature	Description
Breed	Yorkshire Terrier (Micro Yorkies are size variations within the breed)
Size	2-4 pounds
Lifespan	12-15 years (may be slightly shorter for Micro Yorkies)
Temperament	Affectionate, playful, energetic, may be more fragile due to small size
Health Concerns	Hypoglycemia, dental problems, tracheal collapse, patellar luxation, hydrocephalus, eye problems
Diet	High-quality small breed dog food, multiple small meals per day, avoid table scraps
Exercise	Two 15-20 minute walks per day, 30 minutes of playtime, avoid overexertion
Training	Positive reinforcement methods, start early, short frequent sessions, socialization
Grooming	Regular brushing, professional grooming, baths as needed
Cost	Purchase price: $1,000-$3,000 or more, ongoing costs: food, veterinary care, grooming, toys, supplies