The West Highland Terrier and Yorkshire Terrier Mix: A Comprehensive Guide

The West Highland Terrier and Yorkshire Terrier mix, affectionately known as a “Westie Yorkie,” is a charming and playful breed that combines the best qualities of both parent breeds. This hybrid dog is a delightful blend of the Westie’s robust build and bold personality with the Yorkie’s long, flowing coat and gentle temperament. If you’re considering welcoming a Westie Yorkie into your home, you’re likely curious about their appearance, personality, and care requirements. This comprehensive guide will answer your frequently asked questions and provide all the information you need to understand this captivating breed.

It’s important to note that every Westie Yorkie is unique, with variations in appearance and temperament based on their individual genetic makeup. However, understanding the characteristics of their parent breeds can give you a good insight into what to expect. With their distinct appearances and personalities, Westie Yorkies are a popular choice for families and individuals alike.

What Does a West Highland Terrier Mixed With a Yorkie Look Like?

The Westie Yorkie’s appearance is a delightful fusion of its parent breeds. They inherit the Westie’s compact, sturdy build and the Yorkie’s long, silky coat. Their coat color can range from white to black and tan, with various shades in between.

Here’s a closer look at the typical Westie Yorkie appearance:

• Size: Westie Yorkies typically weigh between 10-20 pounds and stand 10-15 inches tall at the shoulder. Their size makes them a manageable breed for various living situations.
• Coat: Their coat can be long, short, or a combination of both. The texture varies from straight to wavy. Common colors include white, black and tan, and shades of gray. They usually require regular brushing to prevent matting.
• Head: Westie Yorkies inherit the Westie’s wedge-shaped head with a slightly pointed muzzle. Their ears are typically erect, adding to their alert and playful expression.
• Tail: Their tail is usually docked, giving them a balanced and elegant appearance.

What is the Temperament of a Westie Yorkie?

Westie Yorkies inherit a delightful blend of both parent breeds’ temperaments. They are known for their spirited and energetic nature, often eager to play and explore. Their intelligence makes them easy to train, and their affectionate personalities make them excellent companions.

Here are some key personality traits to expect:

• Playful: Westie Yorkies are known for their playful nature, often engaging in energetic games and chasing toys.
• Affectionate: They are highly affectionate and enjoy cuddling with their families.
• Loyal: Westie Yorkies are loyal to their owners and make devoted companions.
• Alert: They are alert dogs with a keen sense of awareness, often barking to alert their owners to strangers or unusual sounds.
• Independent: While affectionate, they can also be independent and enjoy their own company.

How Much Exercise Does a Westie Yorkie Need?

Westie Yorkies are active dogs that require regular exercise. They need at least 30 minutes of daily exercise to stay happy and healthy. Daily walks, playtime, and interactive games are essential.

Here are some exercise ideas for your Westie Yorkie:

• Walks: Two daily walks, one in the morning and one in the evening, are ideal.
• Playtime: Indoor games like fetch and tug-of-war can provide mental stimulation and exercise.
• Dog Parks: Dog parks allow your Westie Yorkie to socialize with other dogs and get plenty of exercise.
• Agility Courses: If your Westie Yorkie enjoys agility training, it’s a fantastic way to keep them active and mentally engaged.

Remember to avoid over-exercising your Westie Yorkie, especially when they are puppies or senior dogs.

What is the Lifespan of a Westie Yorkie?

Westie Yorkies typically have a lifespan of 12-15 years. Their lifespan can vary based on factors like genetics, diet, exercise, and overall health care.

Here’s what contributes to a Westie Yorkie’s longevity:

• Genetics: Some dogs are genetically predisposed to certain health conditions.
• Diet: A balanced diet with high-quality ingredients is crucial for their health and longevity.
• Exercise: Regular exercise helps maintain a healthy weight and strengthens their immune system.
• Veterinary Care: Regular veterinary checkups and preventative care are essential for detecting and treating potential health issues early on.

By providing a healthy lifestyle and appropriate care, you can help your Westie Yorkie live a long and happy life.

What are the Common Health Concerns of Westie Yorkies?

While generally healthy, Westie Yorkies can be prone to certain health issues. These concerns are often inherited from their parent breeds. Understanding these potential health issues can help you provide proactive care.

Here are some common health concerns:

• Patellar Luxation: This condition involves the kneecap slipping out of place, causing pain and lameness.
• Hypothyroidism: A condition where the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough hormones, leading to weight gain and other issues.
• Allergies: Westie Yorkies can be prone to allergies to food, pollen, and other substances.
• Eye Problems: Eye issues like cataracts and glaucoma are more common in older Westie Yorkies.
• Dental Problems: Proper dental hygiene is essential, as Westie Yorkies can be susceptible to dental issues.

It’s important to consult with a veterinarian to address any health concerns and ensure your Westie Yorkie receives the best possible care.

How Do I Groom a Westie Yorkie?

Westie Yorkies require regular grooming to maintain a healthy and shiny coat. Their coat needs to be brushed daily to prevent matting and tangles. They also benefit from professional grooming every few months, which includes bathing, trimming, and nail trimming.

Here’s a detailed grooming routine:

• Brushing: Brush their coat daily using a slicker brush to remove loose hair and prevent mats.
• Bathing: Bathe your Westie Yorkie every 4-6 weeks using a dog-specific shampoo and conditioner.
• Nail Trimming: Trim their nails every 2-3 weeks to prevent them from becoming overgrown and uncomfortable.
• Ear Cleaning: Clean their ears weekly using a dog-specific ear cleaner to remove wax and debris.
• Dental Care: Brush their teeth 2-3 times a week to prevent dental issues.

Regular grooming is essential for maintaining a healthy and comfortable coat for your Westie Yorkie.

What Kind of Food Should I Feed a Westie Yorkie?

Feeding your Westie Yorkie a balanced diet is crucial for their overall health and well-being. High-quality dog food formulated for small breed dogs is the best choice. You should choose food that contains meat as the primary ingredient, along with healthy carbohydrates and fats.

Here are some additional tips for feeding your Westie Yorkie:

• Choose a high-quality food: Look for dog food with meat as the first ingredient and avoid those with fillers, artificial colors, and flavors.
• Consider their age: Puppy food provides the extra nutrients growing puppies need, while senior dog food caters to their changing nutritional requirements.
• Feed them the right amount: Follow the feeding guidelines on the dog food package to ensure they get the right amount of food for their size and activity level.
• Provide fresh water: Always ensure they have access to fresh water throughout the day.
• Limit treats: Treats can be given in moderation, but they should not replace their regular meals.

Consulting with your veterinarian can help you choose the best food for your Westie Yorkie’s individual needs.

How Do I Train a Westie Yorkie?

Westie Yorkies are intelligent dogs that are generally eager to please, making them relatively easy to train. However, their independent nature may require a bit of patience and consistency.

Here are some training tips:

• Start early: Begin training your Westie Yorkie puppy as soon as you bring them home.
• Use positive reinforcement: Reward them with treats, praise, and petting for good behavior.
• Be consistent: Repeat commands and be consistent with your training schedule.
• Keep training sessions short and fun: Westie Yorkies have short attention spans, so keep training sessions engaging and brief.
• Socialize them: Expose them to various people, places, and other dogs to help them become well-adjusted and confident.

Training classes can be beneficial for teaching basic commands and socializing your Westie Yorkie.

Where Can I Find a Westie Yorkie?

If you’re set on bringing a Westie Yorkie into your life, there are a few ways to find a reputable breeder:

• Reputable Breeders: Search online for breeders in your area. Look for breeders who are members of reputable organizations like the American Kennel Club (AKC) or the Yorkshire Terrier Club of America.
• Rescue Organizations: Contact local animal shelters or rescue organizations. You may be able to find a Westie Yorkie mix that’s looking for a loving home.

Remember to always meet the breeder and see the puppy’s parents before making your decision. Ask about their health history and temperament.

What Does It Cost to Own a Westie Yorkie?

Owning a Westie Yorkie can be a rewarding experience, but it’s important to be prepared for the associated costs.

Here are some estimated costs to consider:

• Adoption Fee: If you adopt from a shelter or rescue, the fee can range from $50 to $500 depending on the organization.
• Purchase Price: Buying a Westie Yorkie from a reputable breeder typically costs $500 to $1500.
• Food: Expect to spend $20-40 per month on high-quality dog food.
• Vet Care: Annual vet checkups, vaccinations, and potential health issues can cost $200 to $500 per year.
• Grooming: Professional grooming sessions can cost $50-100 every 6-8 weeks.
• Other Supplies: Toys, beds, collars, leashes, and other supplies add to the overall cost.

It’s wise to create a budget to ensure you can afford all the expenses of owning a Westie Yorkie.

Are Westie Yorkies Good Family Dogs?

Yes, Westie Yorkies can make excellent family dogs. They are playful, affectionate, and generally friendly with children. However, supervision is always recommended when children are around any dog, especially young children.

Here are some things to consider:

• Train for children: Teach your Westie Yorkie how to interact with children appropriately. This can help prevent accidents and ensure everyone is comfortable.
• Supervise interactions: Always supervise interactions between your Westie Yorkie and young children.
• Teach children dog safety: Teach children to be respectful of dogs and to never pull their tails or ears.

With proper training and supervision, Westie Yorkies can become beloved members of your family.

Conclusion

The Westie Yorkie is a delightful breed that combines the best qualities of both the West Highland Terrier and the Yorkshire Terrier. Their charming appearance, playful personalities, and affectionate nature make them wonderful companions for families and individuals alike. If you’re considering welcoming a Westie Yorkie into your home, remember to research their care requirements, understand their potential health issues, and provide them with a loving and enriching environment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How much does a Westie Yorkie cost?

The cost of owning a Westie Yorkie can vary depending on factors like adoption fees, purchase price, food, veterinary care, and grooming. Generally, you can expect to spend between $500 to $1500 for the initial purchase and then around $200 to $500 per year on ongoing expenses.

Q: Are Westie Yorkies good for first-time dog owners?

Westie Yorkies can be good for first-time dog owners because they are generally easy to train and have a playful and affectionate temperament. However, it’s essential to do your research and understand their needs before bringing one home.

Q: Are Westie Yorkies good with kids?

Yes, Westie Yorkies can be good with kids if they are properly trained and supervised. It’s important to teach children how to interact with dogs appropriately and always supervise interactions between your Westie Yorkie and young children.

Q: Do Westie Yorkies shed a lot?

Westie Yorkies can shed, but they are not considered to be heavy shedders. Their coat is typically short and dense, which helps minimize shedding. Regular brushing can help to control shedding and keep their coat healthy.

Q: How much exercise does a Westie Yorkie need?

Westie Yorkies need at least 30 minutes of exercise daily, including walks, playtime, and interactive games. They are active dogs that enjoy getting outdoors.

Q: Are Westie Yorkies prone to any health issues?

While generally healthy, Westie Yorkies can be prone to certain health issues, including patellar luxation, hypothyroidism, allergies, and eye problems. Regular veterinary checkups and preventative care can help to detect and treat any potential health problems early on.

Q: What is the lifespan of a Westie Yorkie?

Westie Yorkies typically have a lifespan of 12-15 years, but this can vary depending on their genetics, diet, exercise, and overall health care.