What Are The Types Of Yorkie Terriers You Can Get And Which One Is Right For You?

What Are The Types Of Yorkie Terriers?

Yorkshire Terriers, affectionately known as Yorkies, are a beloved breed of dog known for their small size, long silky coat, and charming personalities. Within this breed, there are actually several variations, each with unique characteristics and appearances. Understanding these differences can help you choose the Yorkie that best suits your lifestyle and preferences.

Standard Yorkshire Terrier

The Standard Yorkie is the most common type, known for its classic look. These dogs typically weigh between 4 and 7 pounds and have a long, flowing coat that often reaches the ground. Their coat color is a beautiful combination of blue and tan, with the blue predominating on the body and the tan on the face, legs, and chest. Standard Yorkies are typically energetic and playful, making them great companions for active individuals or families with older children.

Toy Yorkshire Terrier

Toy Yorkies are smaller than their standard counterparts, typically weighing under 4 pounds. They possess the same charming features as Standard Yorkies, including the luxurious blue and tan coat. However, their diminutive size makes them ideal for smaller living spaces and those seeking a more delicate companion.

Teacup Yorkshire Terrier

Teacup Yorkies are the smallest of the Yorkie family, with adults typically weighing under 2 pounds. These tiny dogs are often considered “pocket pets” due to their incredibly small size. While they are known for their adorable appearance, their health can be more fragile compared to larger Yorkies, requiring extra care and attention.

Yorkshire Terrier Mixes

In addition to the standard, toy, and teacup varieties, Yorkshire Terriers can also be mixed with other breeds, creating unique and often charming hybrid dogs. These mixes can inherit various traits from both parent breeds, resulting in a wide range of appearances and temperaments. Some popular Yorkie mixes include:

• Yorkie-Poo (Yorkshire Terrier and Poodle)
• Schnorkie (Yorkshire Terrier and Schnauzer)
• Yorkie-Chi (Yorkshire Terrier and Chihuahua)

It’s important to note that the specific traits and appearance of a Yorkie mix can vary significantly depending on the individual dog’s lineage.

What Is The Best Type Of Yorkie For Me?

Choosing the right type of Yorkie depends on your lifestyle, living situation, and preferences. Consider the following factors when making your decision:

Lifestyle and Activity Level

If you lead an active lifestyle and enjoy taking your dog on walks, hikes, or runs, a Standard Yorkie might be a good choice. They have more energy and stamina than the smaller varieties. If you prefer a more relaxed pace, a Toy or Teacup Yorkie might be a better fit.

Living Space

Standard Yorkies require more space to roam, while Toy and Teacup Yorkies are well-suited to smaller living spaces. Consider the size of your home and your dog’s need for exercise when making your choice.

Family Dynamics

Yorkies are generally friendly and good with children, but smaller varieties may be more delicate and require more careful supervision around young children.

Health Considerations

Teacup Yorkies are prone to health issues due to their small size, so it’s essential to be aware of potential health concerns and be prepared to provide extra care. Standard and Toy Yorkies are generally healthier, but all Yorkies require regular veterinary care.

How Much Does A Yorkie Cost?

The cost of a Yorkie can vary significantly depending on the breeder, type, lineage, and location. Standard Yorkies are typically the most affordable, followed by Toy Yorkies. Teacup Yorkies, due to their smaller size and increased demand, often come with a higher price tag.

In addition to the initial purchase price, you’ll also need to factor in ongoing expenses such as food, grooming, veterinary care, and toys.

What Is The Average Lifespan Of A Yorkie?

Yorkshire Terriers typically have a lifespan of 12 to 15 years, but individual dogs can live longer or shorter lives depending on factors like genetics, diet, and healthcare.

It’s important to provide your Yorkie with a healthy diet, regular exercise, and routine veterinary checkups to maximize their lifespan and overall well-being.

What Is The Best Way To Train A Yorkie?

Yorkies are intelligent dogs and can be trained effectively with positive reinforcement methods. They respond well to treats, praise, and consistent training sessions. Here are some tips for training your Yorkie:

• Start training early: Begin training as soon as you bring your Yorkie home.
• Use positive reinforcement: Reward your Yorkie with treats, praise, and affection when they perform a desired behavior.
• Be consistent: Stick to a regular training schedule and be consistent with your commands and rewards.
• Use short training sessions: Keep training sessions brief and engaging to avoid overwhelming your Yorkie.

Remember, patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement are key to successful Yorkie training.

What Are Some Common Health Issues In Yorkies?

Yorkies are generally a healthy breed, but they are susceptible to certain health issues. Some common health concerns include:

• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar): This is a particular concern in teacup Yorkies due to their small size.
• Patellar luxation (kneecap dislocation): This is a common orthopedic condition that can affect Yorkies of all sizes.
• Dental problems: Yorkies are prone to dental issues, so regular dental care is essential.

Regular veterinary checkups, a balanced diet, and proper exercise can help prevent and manage these health concerns.

What Is The Best Diet For A Yorkie?

Yorkies require a high-quality diet specifically formulated for small breed dogs. Look for food that is rich in protein, essential nutrients, and low in fat. Avoid feeding your Yorkie human food, as many common foods are harmful to dogs.

It’s important to consult with your veterinarian to determine the best diet for your Yorkie based on their age, activity level, and any health concerns they may have.

How Do I Groom A Yorkie?

Yorkies require regular grooming to keep their long silky coat healthy and tangle-free. Here are some grooming tips for your Yorkie:

• Brush daily: Brush your Yorkie’s coat daily to prevent mats and tangles.
• Bathe regularly: Bathe your Yorkie every 4-6 weeks using a dog-specific shampoo and conditioner.
• Trim nails: Trim your Yorkie’s nails every 2-3 weeks to prevent overgrowth and discomfort.
• Clean ears: Clean your Yorkie’s ears weekly to prevent infections.
• Brush teeth: Brush your Yorkie’s teeth daily to maintain oral health.

How To Find A Reputable Yorkie Breeder

When choosing a Yorkie, it’s essential to find a reputable breeder who prioritizes the health and well-being of their dogs. Here are some tips for finding a reputable breeder:

• Ask for references: Contact previous clients of the breeder to get feedback on their experience.
• Visit the breeder’s facilities: See the conditions where the dogs are raised and the care they receive.
• Meet the parents: Meet the parents of the puppies to assess their temperament and health.
• Ask about health clearances: Reputable breeders will have their breeding dogs tested for common health conditions.
• Be wary of red flags: Be cautious of breeders who offer puppies for sale online without meeting them in person or breeders who pressure you to buy quickly.

What Are The Pros And Cons Of Owning A Yorkie?

Pros:

• Charming and affectionate: Yorkies are known for their charming personalities and affectionate nature.
• Intelligent and trainable: They are intelligent dogs who respond well to training.
• Small size: They are compact and easily portable, making them suitable for smaller homes and apartments.
• Long lifespan: With proper care, Yorkies can live for 12-15 years.
• Hypoallergenic: They are considered hypoallergenic, making them a good choice for people with allergies.

Cons:

• Prone to barking: Yorkies can be prone to barking, especially if they are not properly socialized or trained.
• Require frequent grooming: Their long coat requires regular brushing and bathing.
• Can be delicate: Smaller varieties, like Teacup Yorkies, are more delicate and require extra care.
• May be prone to health issues: They are susceptible to certain health conditions, especially as they age.
• Can be expensive: The initial purchase price and ongoing expenses can be relatively high.

Table Summarizing Information

Type of Yorkie	Weight	Coat Color	Personality	Lifespan
Standard Yorkshire Terrier	4-7 pounds	Blue and tan	Energetic, playful, affectionate	12-15 years
Toy Yorkshire Terrier	Under 4 pounds	Blue and tan	Charming, loving, playful	12-15 years
Teacup Yorkshire Terrier	Under 2 pounds	Blue and tan	Delicate, loving, playful	12-15 years

FAQs

Q: Are Yorkies good family dogs?

A: Yes, Yorkies can be great family dogs, especially for families with older children who understand how to handle small dogs gently.

Q: Are Yorkies hypoallergenic?

A: Yorkies are considered hypoallergenic because they don’t shed much, but their dander (dead skin cells) can still trigger allergies in some people.

Q: What are the best toys for a Yorkie?

A: Yorkies enjoy toys that are durable, interactive, and stimulating, such as chew toys, puzzle toys, and squeaky toys.

Q: How do I socialize a Yorkie?

A: Socialize your Yorkie by exposing them to different people, dogs, and environments from a young age.

Q: What are the most common training challenges with Yorkies?

A: Yorkies can be prone to barking and territoriality, so training for these behaviors is important.

Q: How much does it cost to groom a Yorkie?

A: Grooming costs can vary, but expect to spend between $50 and $100 per grooming session.

Q: What should I look for in a Yorkie breeder?

A: Look for a breeder who is knowledgeable, experienced, and prioritizes the health and well-being of their dogs.