What Can Yorkies Eat? A Comprehensive Guide to Feeding Your Tiny Terrier

Yorkies, with their charming personalities and adorable size, are a popular choice for dog owners. But their small stature comes with some specific dietary needs. Ensuring your Yorkie eats a healthy and balanced diet is crucial for their well-being and longevity. This comprehensive guide will answer all your questions about what Yorkies can eat, from everyday meals to occasional treats.

What Should I Feed My Yorkie?

Choosing the right food for your Yorkie is paramount to their health. A balanced diet will provide them with the essential nutrients they need for growth, energy, and overall well-being. Here are some key factors to consider:

Age: Puppies require a different diet than adult Yorkies. Puppies need more protein and calories for growth, while adult Yorkies need a diet tailored for their age and activity level.
Activity Level: Active Yorkies need more calories than those with a more sedentary lifestyle.
Health Conditions: If your Yorkie has any health issues, such as allergies or digestive problems, you may need to adjust their diet accordingly.
Ingredients: Look for food with high-quality protein sources, healthy fats, and essential vitamins and minerals. Avoid food with artificial colors, flavors, and preservatives.

There are three main types of food you can choose from:

Dry Food

Dry kibble is a convenient and affordable option, and it can help with dental health by encouraging chewing. When choosing dry food, look for options specifically formulated for small breeds or Yorkies, as these will have the appropriate nutrient profile.

Dry kibble is a good choice for puppies due to its small size and easy digestibility. It can also be a good option for adult Yorkies, especially if you are looking for a more budget-friendly option. However, some Yorkies may find dry kibble difficult to chew, especially if they have dental issues.

Wet Food

Wet food, also known as canned food, is often more appealing to Yorkies due to its moisture content and aroma. It is also a good choice for senior Yorkies or those with dental issues who have difficulty chewing dry food. Wet food contains a higher moisture content, which can help to keep your Yorkie hydrated, and it is often more palatable than dry kibble.

Homemade Food

If you’re comfortable cooking for your Yorkie, homemade meals can be a nutritious and satisfying option. However, it’s crucial to ensure that the meals are balanced and meet your Yorkie’s nutritional needs. Consult with your veterinarian for guidance on appropriate recipes and ingredients.

No matter which type of food you choose, always ensure your Yorkie has access to fresh water at all times.

Can Yorkies Eat Human Food?

While it’s tempting to share your food with your furry friend, it’s essential to remember that not all human food is safe for Yorkies. Some foods are downright toxic and can cause severe health issues.

Here’s a list of foods that are toxic to Yorkies:

Chocolate: Contains theobromine, a stimulant that can be fatal to dogs.
Grapes and Raisins: Can cause kidney failure.
Onions and Garlic: Can damage red blood cells.
Macadamia Nuts: Can cause weakness, tremors, and vomiting.
Alcohol: Extremely toxic and can lead to coma or death.
Caffeine: Can cause hyperactivity, tremors, and vomiting.
Xylitol: A sugar substitute found in some gum, candy, and baked goods, it can cause liver failure.
Avocado: Contains persin, which is toxic to dogs.
Raw Meat and Bones: Can carry bacteria and parasites, and bones can splinter and cause internal damage.

Here’s a list of human foods that are generally safe for Yorkies in moderation:

Cooked Chicken or Beef: Without bones, skin, or seasoning.
Cooked Vegetables: Carrots, broccoli, green beans, spinach.
Fruits: Apples, bananas, blueberries, strawberries (without seeds).
Plain Yogurt: Unflavored and unsweetened.
Cooked Rice or Oatmeal: Plain and without any added butter or sugar.

It’s important to remember that even safe foods can cause digestive upset if given in large quantities. Always consult with your veterinarian before introducing new foods to your Yorkie’s diet.

What Treats Can Yorkies Eat?

Yorkies love treats, and they can be a great way to reward good behavior. However, it’s essential to choose healthy and safe treats that won’t disrupt their diet or lead to weight gain.

Here are some healthy treat options for Yorkies:

Commercial Treats: Look for treats specifically formulated for small breeds or Yorkies. These treats are often low in calories and high in nutrients.
Homemade Treats: You can make your own healthy treats using ingredients like peanut butter, bananas, and sweet potatoes.
Fruits and Vegetables: Offer small pieces of fruits and vegetables like apples, blueberries, or carrots as treats.
Plain Yogurt: A small spoonful of plain yogurt can be a healthy and tasty treat for your Yorkie.

When giving treats, remember to keep them in moderation. A small treat a day is usually enough to reward your Yorkie.

How Much Should I Feed My Yorkie?

The amount of food your Yorkie needs will vary depending on their age, activity level, and metabolism. Follow these guidelines for feeding your Yorkie:

Puppy

Puppies need frequent meals throughout the day to support their rapid growth. Start with 4-6 meals a day and gradually reduce the number of meals as they get older. You can usually transition to two meals a day by the time they are six months old.

Adult

Most adult Yorkies need one to two meals a day. It’s important to follow the feeding guidelines on the food label, adjusting the amount based on your Yorkie’s activity level and weight.

Senior

Senior Yorkies may require a diet specifically formulated for their age, as they often have slower metabolisms and reduced activity levels. You may need to adjust their food intake or switch to a senior formula food.

It’s important to monitor your Yorkie’s weight and adjust their food intake accordingly. If you notice your Yorkie gaining or losing weight, consult with your veterinarian.

Can Yorkies Eat Bones?

While it’s a common belief that dogs can eat bones, this is not true for all breeds, and especially not for small breeds like Yorkies.

Here’s why Yorkies should not eat bones:

Choking Hazard: Small bones can easily become lodged in your Yorkie’s throat, causing choking or difficulty breathing.
Splintering: Bones can splinter and cause internal damage, especially in the digestive tract.
Digestive Issues: Bones can be difficult to digest and can cause constipation or intestinal blockages.

Instead of giving your Yorkie bones, offer safe and nutritious alternatives, like chew toys. If you want to give your Yorkie a bone-like experience, try commercially available dental chews that are specifically designed for dogs.

What Should I Do If My Yorkie Eats Something They Shouldn’t?

If your Yorkie accidentally ingests something toxic or harmful, it’s crucial to act quickly.

Here are the steps to take:

Contact your veterinarian immediately. They will be able to advise you on the best course of action.
If possible, try to remove the object from your Yorkie’s mouth. Be careful not to get bitten.
Observe your Yorkie closely for any signs of distress. These may include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or difficulty breathing.

It’s always better to be safe than sorry. Keep your Yorkie away from any potentially harmful substances, and if you have any concerns, contact your veterinarian.

Can Yorkies Eat Raw Food?

Raw food diets, also known as BARF (Biologically Appropriate Raw Food), have become increasingly popular in recent years. However, it’s important to approach raw feeding with caution, especially for small breeds like Yorkies.

Here are some things to consider:

Nutritional Balance: It’s crucial to ensure that the raw diet is balanced and provides all the essential nutrients your Yorkie needs.
Safety Concerns: Raw meat and bones can carry bacteria and parasites, which can be dangerous for your Yorkie, especially those with compromised immune systems.
Preparation: Properly handling and preparing raw food is essential to prevent contamination.

If you’re considering a raw food diet for your Yorkie, consult with your veterinarian first. They can provide guidance on appropriate recipes, ingredients, and safety precautions.

Can Yorkies Eat Eggs?

Eggs are a good source of protein and nutrients for dogs, but they should be fed in moderation.

Here’s how to feed eggs to your Yorkie safely:

Cooked Eggs: Eggs should be cooked thoroughly to kill any potential bacteria.
No Raw Eggs: Raw eggs can contain salmonella bacteria, which can be harmful to dogs.
Start Small: Introduce eggs gradually, starting with small amounts and observing for any digestive upset.
Variety: Vary your Yorkie’s diet with other protein sources to ensure they are receiving a balanced diet.

Can Yorkies Eat Peanut Butter?

Peanut butter is a popular treat for dogs, and Yorkies are no exception. However, it’s essential to choose peanut butter that is specifically formulated for dogs and does not contain xylitol, a sugar substitute that is toxic to dogs.

Here are some tips for giving peanut butter to your Yorkie:

Xylitol-Free: Always check the ingredient list to ensure that the peanut butter does not contain xylitol.
Moderation: Peanut butter is high in calories and fat, so it should be given in moderation.
Dental Health: Peanut butter can help to clean your Yorkie’s teeth by promoting chewing.

You can offer peanut butter as a treat, mix it into their food, or use it to fill Kong toys.

Can Yorkies Eat Yogurt?

Plain, unsweetened yogurt can be a healthy treat for Yorkies. It’s a good source of protein, calcium, and probiotics, which can benefit their digestive health.

Here’s how to feed yogurt to your Yorkie:

Plain and Unsweetened: Choose plain yogurt without any added sugar or flavorings.
Moderation: A small spoonful of yogurt is usually enough as a treat.
Allergy Check: Some Yorkies may be allergic to dairy, so introduce yogurt gradually and monitor for any signs of digestive upset.

You can offer yogurt as a treat, mix it into their food, or freeze it into yogurt-filled Kong toys.

Can Yorkies Eat Popcorn?

Popcorn can be a fun and healthy treat for Yorkies, but it’s essential to prepare it correctly.

Here’s how to give popcorn to your Yorkie safely:

Air-Popped: Choose air-popped popcorn over microwave or oil-popped options, as these are lower in fat and calories.
No Butter or Seasoning: Avoid adding butter, salt, or other seasonings to the popcorn, as these can be harmful to dogs.
Small Amounts: Give your Yorkie only a few kernels of popcorn at a time, as too much popcorn can cause digestive upset.

Popcorn can be a great way to add variety to your Yorkie’s diet and provide a fun and engaging snack.

Can Yorkies Eat Apples?

Apples are a safe and nutritious treat for Yorkies, but it’s important to prepare them properly.

Here are some tips for giving apples to your Yorkie:

Remove the Core and Seeds: The core and seeds of apples contain cyanide, which is toxic to dogs.
Slice or Dice: Slice or dice apples into small, bite-sized pieces to prevent choking.
Moderation: Give your Yorkie only a small amount of apple at a time.

Apples can be a delicious and healthy addition to your Yorkie’s diet, providing them with vitamins, fiber, and antioxidants.

What Should I Do If My Yorkie Is Overweight?

Yorkies are prone to weight gain, which can lead to health problems like joint pain, diabetes, and heart disease. If you notice your Yorkie gaining weight, it’s important to take action.

Here are some tips for helping your Yorkie lose weight:

Reduce Calorie Intake: Talk to your veterinarian about how to adjust your Yorkie’s food intake.
Increase Exercise: Encourage your Yorkie to be more active with daily walks, playtime, and interactive games.
Healthy Treats: Choose low-calorie treats and limit the number of treats you give.
Regular Vet Check-ups: Schedule regular check-ups with your veterinarian to monitor your Yorkie’s weight and overall health.

What Foods Should I Avoid Giving My Yorkie?

Here is a list of foods that you should never give to your Yorkie:

Chocolate
Grapes and Raisins
Onions and Garlic
Macadamia Nuts
Alcohol
Caffeine
Xylitol
Avocado
Raw Meat and Bones
Cooked Bones
Salt
Sugar
Artificial Sweeteners

These foods can be harmful or even fatal to Yorkies, so it’s essential to keep them out of reach.

Summary Table

Here’s a quick summary of the information covered in this guide:

Food	Safe for Yorkies?	Notes
Dry Food	Yes	Choose a formula specifically for small breeds.
Wet Food	Yes	A good option for puppies and seniors.
Homemade Food	Yes	Consult with your veterinarian for recipes and ingredients.
Chocolate	No	Toxic and potentially fatal.
Grapes and Raisins	No	Can cause kidney failure.
Onions and Garlic	No	Can damage red blood cells.
Macadamia Nuts	No	Can cause weakness, tremors, and vomiting.
Alcohol	No	Extremely toxic and can lead to coma or death.
Caffeine	No	Can cause hyperactivity, tremors, and vomiting.
Xylitol	No	A sugar substitute found in some gum, candy, and baked goods, it can cause liver failure.
Avocado	No	Contains persin, which is toxic to dogs.
Raw Meat and Bones	No	Can carry bacteria and parasites, and bones can splinter and cause internal damage.
Cooked Chicken or Beef	Yes	Without bones, skin, or seasoning.
Cooked Vegetables	Yes	Carrots, broccoli, green beans, spinach.
Fruits	Yes	Apples, bananas, blueberries, strawberries (without seeds).
Plain Yogurt	Yes	Unflavored and unsweetened.
Cooked Rice or Oatmeal	Yes	Plain and without any added butter or sugar.
Commercial Treats	Yes	Look for treats specifically formulated for small breeds.
Homemade Treats	Yes	Use safe ingredients like peanut butter, bananas, and sweet potatoes.
Fruits and Vegetables	Yes	Offer small pieces of fruits and vegetables like apples, blueberries, or carrots as treats.
Plain Yogurt	Yes	A small spoonful of plain yogurt can be a healthy and tasty treat.
Bones	No	Can be a choking hazard and can splinter, causing internal damage.
Raw Food	Potentially	Consult with your veterinarian for guidance on appropriate recipes, ingredients, and safety precautions.
Eggs	Yes	Cooked thoroughly.
Peanut Butter	Yes	Xylitol-free and in moderation.
Yogurt	Yes	Plain, unsweetened, and in moderation.
Popcorn	Yes	Air-popped and unbuttered.
Apples	Yes	Remove the core and seeds.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some common questions about feeding Yorkies:

What is the best food for a Yorkie puppy?

Puppy food specifically formulated for small breeds is the best option. It’s important to choose a food that is high in protein and calories to support their rapid growth.

What should I do if my Yorkie is picky eater?

If your Yorkie is a picky eater, consult with your veterinarian to rule out any underlying health issues. Try warming the food, adding a little water or broth, or switching to a different brand. You can also try offering smaller meals more frequently throughout the day.

Can I give my Yorkie table scraps?

It’s generally not a good idea to give your Yorkie table scraps. Many human foods are toxic to dogs, and even safe foods can be harmful if given in large quantities.

How often should I feed my Yorkie?

Puppies need more frequent meals than adult Yorkies. Most adult Yorkies need one to two meals a day. You can adjust the number of meals based on your Yorkie’s age, activity level, and weight.

What are some good chew toys for Yorkies?

Look for chew toys that are made from durable materials and are appropriate for small breeds. Some good options include rubber toys, nylon toys, and rope toys.

Can I give my Yorkie supplements?

Only give your Yorkie supplements if recommended by your veterinarian. Some supplements can interact with medications or cause other health problems.

How can I tell if my Yorkie is getting enough water?

Your Yorkie should drink plenty of water every day. Look for signs of dehydration, such as a dry nose, sunken eyes, and lethargy.

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What Can Yorkies Eat