Yorkie Dental Cleaning Guide: Everything You Need to Know

How Often Should I Brush My Yorkie’s Teeth?

Brushing your Yorkie’s teeth regularly is essential for maintaining their dental health and preventing problems like periodontal disease. A good rule of thumb is to brush your Yorkie’s teeth at least once a day, but ideally, twice a day would be best.

However, the frequency may vary depending on your Yorkie’s individual needs and diet. If your Yorkie eats a lot of dry food, they may need to have their teeth brushed less often as dry food helps to naturally clean their teeth. You should always consult with your veterinarian to determine the best brushing schedule for your Yorkie based on their age, breed, and diet.

Here are some tips for brushing your Yorkie’s teeth:

• Use a specifically designed dog toothbrush and toothpaste. Human toothpaste is not suitable for dogs as it can contain ingredients that are toxic to them.
• Start by introducing your Yorkie to the toothbrush gradually. Let them sniff it and get used to the taste of the toothpaste.
• Lift your Yorkie’s lip and brush their teeth gently in a circular motion. Be sure to brush all surfaces of their teeth, including the back, sides, and chewing surfaces.
• Reward your Yorkie with a treat after they’ve had their teeth brushed. This will help them to associate brushing with a positive experience.

Remember to be patient and gentle when brushing your Yorkie’s teeth. If your Yorkie resists, try a different approach or consult with your veterinarian for tips on how to make the process easier.

What are the signs of dental problems in Yorkies?

Yorkies are prone to dental problems due to their small size and crowded teeth. If you notice any of the following signs, it’s essential to schedule an appointment with your veterinarian:

• Bad breath
• Yellow or brown teeth
• Gum redness, swelling, or bleeding
• Loss of teeth
• Difficulty eating or chewing
• Excessive drooling
• Changes in behavior, such as lethargy or pain

Early detection and treatment of dental problems can prevent them from becoming more severe and affecting your Yorkie’s overall health.

What are the benefits of dental cleaning for Yorkies?

Regular dental cleanings are essential for maintaining your Yorkie’s oral health. These cleanings can help to:

• Remove plaque and tartar buildup, which can lead to periodontal disease.
• Prevent bad breath.
• Preserve your Yorkie’s teeth and gums.
• Reduce the risk of infection.
• Improve your Yorkie’s overall health.

Dental cleanings are a preventative measure that can help to keep your Yorkie’s smile healthy and bright.

What does a Yorkie dental cleaning involve?

A Yorkie dental cleaning is performed by a veterinarian or a certified veterinary technician under general anesthesia. The process typically involves the following steps:

1. Pre-anesthetic Examination: Your Yorkie will undergo a physical exam to ensure they are healthy enough for anesthesia.
2. Anesthesia: Your Yorkie will be given general anesthesia to make them comfortable and prevent pain during the procedure.
3. Dental Cleaning: The veterinarian or technician will use specialized tools to remove plaque, tartar, and calculus from your Yorkie’s teeth. This may involve using an ultrasonic scaler to remove hard deposits and hand instruments to remove remaining debris.
4. Polishing: After cleaning, the teeth are polished to smooth out any rough surfaces and prevent plaque from sticking back on easily.
5. Dental X-rays (Optional): X-rays can be taken to check for any underlying dental issues, such as tooth root infections or abscesses.
6. Tooth Extraction (If Necessary): If a tooth is severely damaged or diseased, it may need to be extracted.
7. Fluoride Treatment (Optional): Fluoride treatment can be applied to help strengthen tooth enamel and prevent future cavities.
8. Recovery: Your Yorkie will be monitored closely during recovery until they are fully awake and able to go home.

The duration of the procedure will vary depending on the extent of the cleaning and the presence of any other dental issues.

How do I prepare my Yorkie for a dental cleaning?

Preparing your Yorkie for a dental cleaning can help to make the experience smoother for both of you. Here are some tips:

• Schedule a Pre-Anesthesia Blood Work: Your veterinarian will likely recommend pre-anesthesia blood work to ensure your Yorkie is healthy enough for the procedure.
• Fast Your Yorkie: Your veterinarian will instruct you on how long to fast your Yorkie before the appointment. This is usually for a few hours to prevent vomiting during anesthesia.
• Bring Your Yorkie’s Medical History: Make sure to bring your Yorkie’s vaccination records and any other relevant medical information.
• Ask Questions: Don’t hesitate to ask your veterinarian any questions you have about the dental cleaning procedure.

By following these steps, you can help ensure that your Yorkie’s dental cleaning is safe and successful.

How much does a Yorkie dental cleaning cost?

The cost of a Yorkie dental cleaning can vary depending on several factors, including:

• Location: The cost of veterinary care can vary depending on the location.
• Veterinarian’s Fees: Each veterinarian has their own fee structure.
• Extent of Cleaning: If your Yorkie requires more extensive cleaning or additional procedures, such as tooth extractions, the cost will be higher.
• Anesthesia: The cost of anesthesia is also a factor.

It’s best to call your veterinarian’s office to get an estimate of the cost of a dental cleaning for your Yorkie.

What are some alternative dental care options for Yorkies?

In addition to professional dental cleanings, there are other options for maintaining your Yorkie’s dental health:

• Home Brushing: Regular brushing with a dog-specific toothbrush and toothpaste is crucial for removing plaque and tartar buildup.
• Dental Chews: Dental chews and toys can help to scrape plaque and tartar off your Yorkie’s teeth. Look for chews that have been approved by the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC) for efficacy.
• Dental Water Additives: Water additives can help to reduce plaque and tartar buildup. However, it’s important to consult with your veterinarian before using these products as they may not be suitable for all dogs.
• Dental Diet: A diet of dry kibble can help to naturally clean your Yorkie’s teeth as they chew.

It’s important to discuss these options with your veterinarian to determine which is best for your Yorkie’s individual needs.

What are some tips for preventing dental problems in Yorkies?

There are several steps you can take to help prevent dental problems in your Yorkie:

• Brush Regularly: As mentioned earlier, regular brushing is crucial.
• Provide Dental Chews: Dental chews and toys can help to clean teeth and reduce plaque buildup.
• Feed a Healthy Diet: A healthy diet of dry kibble can help to naturally clean teeth.
• Schedule Regular Dental Checkups: Schedule annual dental checkups with your veterinarian to catch any dental issues early on.

By taking these steps, you can help to keep your Yorkie’s smile healthy and bright.

What are some home remedies for Yorkie dental care?

While home remedies may sound appealing, it’s important to remember that they are not a substitute for professional dental care. Never try to use human toothpaste or other human hygiene products on your Yorkie.

However, there are some things you can do at home to support your Yorkie’s dental health:

• Provide fresh water: Always make sure your Yorkie has access to fresh water. This helps to keep their mouth clean and hydrated.
• Offer dental chews: As mentioned before, dental chews can help to scrape plaque and tartar off teeth.
• Feed a healthy diet: A diet of dry kibble can help to naturally clean teeth.
• Monitor your Yorkie’s mouth: Check your Yorkie’s mouth regularly for any signs of dental problems, such as bad breath, yellow or brown teeth, or gum redness, swelling, or bleeding.

Can I use human toothpaste on my Yorkie?

No, you should never use human toothpaste on your Yorkie. Human toothpaste contains ingredients that are toxic to dogs.

Look for toothpaste specifically designed for dogs. Dog toothpaste comes in a variety of flavors that your Yorkie will enjoy.

How do I get my Yorkie to cooperate with teeth brushing?

Getting your Yorkie to cooperate with teeth brushing can be challenging, but it’s important to make the experience as positive as possible. Here are some tips:

• Start Early: Begin brushing your Yorkie’s teeth as a puppy. This will help them get used to the experience from a young age.
• Make It Positive: Reward your Yorkie with treats and praise after brushing their teeth. This will help them to associate brushing with a positive experience.
• Be Patient and Gentle: Be patient and gentle when brushing your Yorkie’s teeth. Don’t force them or try to do it too quickly.
• Use a Dog Toothbrush: Use a dog toothbrush that is designed for their small mouths and teeth.
• Use Dog Toothpaste: Use dog toothpaste that is safe for dogs.
• Start Slowly: If your Yorkie is resistant, start by lifting their lip and letting them get used to the toothbrush and toothpaste. Gradually work your way up to brushing their teeth.

What are some common dental problems in Yorkies?

Yorkies are prone to certain dental problems, including:

• Periodontal Disease: Periodontal disease is a common problem in Yorkies. It is caused by plaque and tartar buildup on the teeth, which can lead to gum inflammation, recession, and tooth loss.
• Tooth Resorption: Tooth resorption is a condition that causes the tooth to gradually disappear. It is more common in small breed dogs like Yorkies and can lead to pain and tooth loss.
• Tooth Crowding: Yorkies often have crowded teeth, which can make it difficult to clean their teeth properly and increase the risk of dental problems.
• Dental Fractures: Yorkies can be prone to dental fractures due to their small teeth.
• Tooth Abscesses: A tooth abscess is an infection that develops at the root of a tooth. It can be very painful and can spread to other parts of the body.

Regular dental checkups with your veterinarian are important for early detection and treatment of these problems.

What is the best diet for Yorkie dental health?

A healthy diet can play a significant role in maintaining your Yorkie’s dental health.

Here are some dietary tips for Yorkies:

• Feed dry kibble: Dry kibble is best for dental health as it helps to naturally clean teeth as your Yorkie chews.
• Avoid soft food: Soft foods can stick to teeth and contribute to plaque buildup.
• Limit treats: Treats should be given in moderation, and choose healthier options that are low in sugar and fat.
• Talk to your veterinarian: Your veterinarian can recommend the best diet for your Yorkie’s individual needs.

Table: Yorkie Dental Care Summary

Dental Care	Benefits	Frequency
Brushing	Removes plaque and tartar, freshens breath	Daily or twice daily
Dental Chews	Helps scrape plaque and tartar off teeth	As directed by veterinarian
Dental Water Additives	Reduces plaque and tartar buildup	As directed by veterinarian
Professional Dental Cleaning	Removes plaque, tartar, and calculus; polishes teeth; can detect underlying issues	Annually or as recommended by veterinarian
Dental Diet	Dry kibble helps to naturally clean teeth	Ongoing

FAQ

How often should I get my Yorkie’s teeth cleaned professionally?

The frequency of professional dental cleanings for Yorkies will vary based on their individual needs, diet, and oral hygiene habits. However, a general recommendation is to schedule annual dental cleanings. Your veterinarian can help determine the best schedule for your Yorkie based on their unique needs.

What are some good dental chew brands for Yorkies?

There are many brands of dental chews available, but some popular and effective brands include:

• Greenies
• DentaLife
• Nylabones
• Pedigree DentaStix
• C.E.T. VeggieDent

It’s important to choose dental chews that are appropriate for your Yorkie’s size and chewing habits.

Can I use baking soda to clean my Yorkie’s teeth?

It’s not recommended to use baking soda to clean your Yorkie’s teeth. Baking soda can be abrasive and can damage your Yorkie’s enamel.

What are the signs of tooth decay in Yorkies?

Signs of tooth decay in Yorkies can include:

• Visible holes or cavities in the teeth
• Discoloration or darkening of the teeth
• Pain or sensitivity when chewing
• Bad breath
• Excessive drooling
• Loss of appetite

If you notice any of these signs, it’s essential to see your veterinarian immediately.

What can I do if my Yorkie has a tooth abscess?

A tooth abscess is a serious condition that requires immediate veterinary attention. Your veterinarian will likely recommend treatment, which may involve draining the abscess, cleaning the infected area, and possibly extracting the affected tooth.

What are some tips for choosing a veterinarian for my Yorkie’s dental care?

When choosing a veterinarian for your Yorkie’s dental care, consider the following:

• Experience: Look for a veterinarian with experience in small animal dentistry.
• Credentials: Check for certifications in veterinary dentistry or oral surgery.
• Equipment: Make sure the veterinary practice has up-to-date dental equipment, such as an ultrasonic scaler, digital dental radiography, and dental lasers.
• Referrals: Ask for recommendations from other pet owners or your Yorkie’s breeder.

How can I help my Yorkie recover after a dental cleaning?

After a dental cleaning, your Yorkie may be sore and need some extra TLC. Follow these tips to help them recover:

• Keep them quiet: Restrict their activity and don’t let them play too rough.
• Offer soft food: Feed them soft food that’s easy to chew.
• Monitor for pain: Watch for signs of pain, such as reluctance to eat, whining, or licking their mouth.
• Administer medication: Follow your veterinarian’s instructions for pain medication.
• Keep their mouth clean: Encourage them to drink water to help rinse their mouth.