The Ultimate Guide to Yorkie Long Coats: Everything You Need to Know

What is a Yorkie Long Coat?

The Yorkshire Terrier, affectionately known as the Yorkie, is a small dog breed renowned for its luxurious silky coat. While most Yorkies are known for their short coats, a subset of Yorkies exhibits a long-haired variety. These Yorkies, known as Yorkie long coats, possess a distinctive long, flowing coat that adds to their charm and elegance.

Understanding the difference between the two coat types is essential for Yorkie owners. Yorkie long coats require specific care, grooming, and diet to maintain their unique appearance. This article will delve deeper into the characteristics, grooming needs, and other essential information about Yorkie long coats.

The Yorkie long coat is a recessive gene, which means both parents must carry the gene for a puppy to inherit the long coat trait. This type of coat can be found in various Yorkie breeds, including the standard Yorkie, the Teacup Yorkie, and the Toy Yorkie. Although the coat can grow extremely long, it typically reaches the ground or even longer, giving the Yorkie a flowing, luxurious look.

A Yorkie long coat is generally finer and silkier than a short coat. The texture of the coat contributes to its soft and delicate nature, which makes it a popular choice for pet owners who prefer a low-shedding dog. Yorkies with long coats are often referred to as “silky” or “long-haired” Yorkies.

To ensure your Yorkie long coat remains healthy and beautiful, understanding the differences between long and short coats is essential. Keep reading to learn more about the specific care and grooming requirements for this unique breed.

How Do I Know If My Yorkie Has a Long Coat?

Determining whether your Yorkie has a long coat can be challenging, especially for novice dog owners. However, some key indicators can help you identify a long-haired Yorkie:

• Coat Length: Long-haired Yorkies have a coat that continuously grows and can reach the ground or even longer. They might require regular trims to manage their coat length.
• Coat Texture: Yorkie long coats are generally finer and silkier than short coats. The hair feels soft and delicate to the touch.
• Growth Rate: Long-haired Yorkies typically have a faster coat growth rate compared to short-haired Yorkies.
• Parentage: If either of your Yorkie’s parents had a long coat, there is a high chance your Yorkie will also have a long coat. Inheriting this trait is genetic.

If you’re still unsure about your Yorkie’s coat type, consult a professional groomer or veterinarian. They can examine your Yorkie’s coat and provide expert advice.

Understanding your Yorkie’s coat type is crucial for providing appropriate care and grooming, ensuring they maintain a healthy and radiant appearance.

How Do I Groom a Yorkie Long Coat?

Grooming a Yorkie long coat is a crucial part of maintaining its health and appearance. Regular brushing, bathing, and professional grooming are essential to prevent mats, tangles, and skin problems.

Here’s a detailed grooming routine for a Yorkie long coat:

Daily Brushing:

Brushing your Yorkie’s coat daily is essential to prevent mats and tangles. Use a high-quality slicker brush or a pin brush to remove loose hair and distribute natural oils throughout the coat. Focus on areas prone to tangles, such as the tail and behind the ears.

Weekly Bathing:

Bathe your Yorkie long coat weekly with a gentle, pH-balanced shampoo formulated for dogs. Avoid using human shampoos, as they can strip the coat’s natural oils and cause dryness. Thoroughly rinse the shampoo to prevent irritation.

Professional Grooming:

Regular visits to a professional groomer are necessary for Yorkie long coats. A groomer can trim the coat, bathe the dog, and provide other essential grooming services. Professional grooming helps prevent mats and tangles, keeps the coat healthy, and enhances the Yorkie’s overall appearance.

A professional groomer can help you maintain your Yorkie’s coat’s length and style. You can choose a specific haircut, such as a puppy cut or a show cut, depending on your preferences. You can also discuss your Yorkie’s grooming needs with the groomer to determine the best approach for their individual needs.

With proper grooming, your Yorkie long coat will not only look its best but also be healthy and comfortable.

What Are the Advantages of a Yorkie Long Coat?

Yorkie long coats offer several advantages for both the dog and its owner. Here are some benefits of having a Yorkie with a long coat:

• Low Shedding: Yorkie long coats are known for being low-shedding, making them suitable for allergy sufferers. The hair tends to stay trapped within the coat, minimizing loose hair around the home.
• Hypoallergenic: Yorkie long coats are considered hypoallergenic by some people, meaning they are less likely to trigger allergic reactions. However, it’s important to remember that all dogs produce allergens, so it’s always best to consult with an allergist before adopting a Yorkie.
• Unique and Beautiful: Yorkie long coats have a distinctive and beautiful appearance that adds to the breed’s charm. The flowing, luxurious coat can make the Yorkie stand out from other breeds.
• Soft and Delicate: Yorkie long coats are exceptionally soft and delicate, making them a joy to pet and cuddle. The fine hair texture is known for its luxurious feel.

The benefits of a Yorkie long coat can make owning this breed a rewarding experience for dog lovers. If you’re considering adopting a Yorkie, keep these advantages in mind when making your decision.

What Are the Disadvantages of a Yorkie Long Coat?

Despite the advantages, Yorkie long coats come with some potential downsides that owners should be aware of.

• High Maintenance Grooming: Yorkie long coats require extensive grooming to prevent mats, tangles, and skin problems. Daily brushing and regular professional grooming are essential to maintain their coat’s health and appearance.
• Prone to Matting: Yorkie long coats are prone to matting, especially in areas where the hair is thicker, such as the tail and behind the ears. Regularly brushing and using detangling products can help prevent matting.
• More Prone to Skin Issues: Long coats can trap dirt, debris, and moisture, making the dog more prone to skin problems, such as infections or allergies. Regular bathing and brushing help maintain a clean and healthy coat.
• Can Be Difficult to Manage: Managing a Yorkie long coat can be challenging, especially for inexperienced owners. It can be difficult to keep the coat clean and tangle-free, and it may require specialized tools and techniques.

Before adopting a Yorkie with a long coat, consider these disadvantages and ensure you are prepared to commit to the necessary grooming routine. Proper care and grooming can help minimize these downsides and ensure your Yorkie remains healthy and comfortable.

How Do I Train My Yorkie Long Coat?

Training a Yorkie long coat is no different from training any other Yorkie. Consistency, positive reinforcement, and patience are key to successful training. Yorkies are intelligent dogs, but they can also be stubborn. Here are some tips for training your Yorkie long coat:

• Start Early: Begin training your Yorkie as early as possible, ideally when they are puppies. Early training helps them learn basic commands and establish good behavior habits.
• Use Positive Reinforcement: Use positive reinforcement techniques, such as treats, praise, and toys, to reward desired behaviors. Positive reinforcement makes training more enjoyable for both you and your dog.
• Be Consistent: Consistency is crucial in training a Yorkie. Use the same commands and training methods every time, and avoid contradicting yourself.
• Short Training Sessions: Keep training sessions short and engaging to prevent your Yorkie from becoming bored or overwhelmed. Aim for 10-15 minutes sessions several times a day.
• Socialize Your Yorkie: Socialization is essential for training a well-adjusted Yorkie. Expose your Yorkie to various people, animals, and environments to help them become confident and comfortable in different situations.

Remember that training takes time and patience. Don’t get discouraged if your Yorkie doesn’t pick up commands immediately. With consistency and positive reinforcement, you can train your Yorkie long coat to be a well-behaved and happy companion.

What Kind of Diet Should I Feed My Yorkie Long Coat?

A well-balanced diet is essential for maintaining your Yorkie long coat’s health and promoting a shiny, healthy coat. While most Yorkies benefit from a high-quality commercial dog food, some owners may choose to supplement their Yorkie’s diet with certain foods to improve coat health.

Here are some dietary tips for a Yorkie long coat:

• High-Quality Dog Food: Choose a high-quality commercial dog food specifically formulated for small breeds or puppies. Look for foods with high-quality protein sources, healthy fats, and essential nutrients.
• Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Omega-3 fatty acids, found in salmon oil, flaxseed oil, and chia seeds, can promote a healthy coat and skin. You can add these supplements to your Yorkie’s diet or look for dog foods that already contain them.
• Biotin: Biotin is a B vitamin that contributes to healthy hair growth and can be beneficial for Yorkie long coats. You can find biotin supplements specifically designed for dogs.
• Fresh Fruits and Vegetables: While moderation is key, small portions of fresh fruits and vegetables can provide your Yorkie with additional nutrients and fiber. Some good options include apples, bananas, carrots, and broccoli.
• Avoid Overfeeding: Yorkies are prone to obesity, so it’s essential to avoid overfeeding. Follow your vet’s recommendations for feeding amounts and monitor your Yorkie’s weight to prevent excessive weight gain.

Always consult with your veterinarian to determine the best diet for your individual Yorkie. They can provide personalized dietary recommendations based on your dog’s age, health, and activity level.

How Much Does a Yorkie Long Coat Cost?

The cost of a Yorkie long coat can vary depending on several factors, including the breeder’s reputation, the dog’s lineage, and the location. Generally, Yorkie long coats are more expensive than short-coated Yorkies due to their unique traits.

Here’s a breakdown of the potential costs associated with a Yorkie long coat:

• Purchase Price: Yorkie long coats can range from $1,000 to $3,000 or more, depending on the factors mentioned above.
• Grooming: Professional grooming for a Yorkie long coat can cost anywhere from $50 to $100 per session, depending on the groomer’s location and services. Regular grooming is essential to maintain the coat’s health and appearance.
• Food and Supplies: High-quality dog food, treats, toys, and other supplies can add up over time. Expect to spend around $50 to $100 per month on food and other essentials.
• Veterinary Care: Veterinary care, including vaccinations, deworming, and annual checkups, can add to the overall cost of owning a Yorkie. Expect to spend a few hundred dollars per year on veterinary care.
• Training: If you opt for professional training, it can add several hundred dollars to your overall cost.

Owning a Yorkie long coat can be a significant financial commitment. It’s crucial to consider all potential costs before bringing one home. Be sure to factor in the cost of grooming, food, veterinary care, and training, along with the initial purchase price.

Are Yorkie Long Coats More Prone to Health Problems?

While Yorkie long coats are generally considered healthy dogs, they are prone to certain health conditions, some of which are more prevalent in smaller breeds. It’s important to be aware of these potential health issues and take steps to mitigate them.

Some common health concerns in Yorkie long coats include:

• Hypoglycemia: Yorkie long coats are prone to hypoglycemia, a condition characterized by low blood sugar levels. It’s crucial to monitor their blood sugar levels, especially in puppies.
• Patellar Luxation: This is a condition where the kneecap dislocates from its groove. It can cause pain and lameness and may require surgery.
• Dental Problems: Small breed dogs are more prone to dental problems due to their small mouths and crowded teeth. Regular dental care, including brushing and professional cleanings, is essential.
• Eye Problems: Yorkie long coats can be prone to eye problems, such as cataracts, glaucoma, and progressive retinal atrophy. Regular eye exams can help detect any issues early on.
• Tracheal Collapse: This condition affects the windpipe, making it difficult for the dog to breathe. It can cause a “honking” cough and may require surgery.

Regular veterinary checkups and preventative care can help identify and address potential health issues early on. Discuss any concerns with your veterinarian and follow their recommendations for preventative care to keep your Yorkie long coat healthy and happy.

Is a Yorkie Long Coat Right for Me?

Deciding whether a Yorkie long coat is the right breed for you requires careful consideration. You should weigh the advantages and disadvantages, the grooming requirements, and the potential costs associated with owning this breed.

Here are some questions to ask yourself before adopting a Yorkie long coat:

• Am I prepared to commit to extensive grooming? Yorkie long coats require daily brushing, regular bathing, and professional grooming.
• Can I afford the ongoing costs associated with owning a Yorkie long coat? This includes the purchase price, grooming, food, supplies, and veterinary care.
• Do I have the time and patience to train a Yorkie? Yorkies are intelligent dogs, but they can also be stubborn and require consistent training.
• Am I willing to provide a loving and supportive home for a Yorkie long coat? Yorkies are affectionate and social dogs that thrive in a loving and supportive environment.

If you are prepared to commit to the time, effort, and resources necessary to care for a Yorkie long coat, you can enjoy a rewarding and fulfilling companionship with this unique breed.

Conclusion

Yorkie long coats offer a blend of charm, elegance, and personality. While they require specific care and grooming, their unique qualities make them a popular choice among dog lovers. By understanding their specific needs and providing the appropriate care, you can ensure your Yorkie long coat remains healthy, happy, and a cherished companion for years to come.

Remember, if you are considering adopting a Yorkie long coat, research extensively and find a reputable breeder or adoption agency. Prepare for the commitment involved in owning this unique breed, and provide your Yorkie long coat with the love, care, and attention they deserve.

Yorkie Long Coat FAQs

Do Yorkie long coats shed less than short coats?

While Yorkie long coats are considered low-shedding, they do shed. Their hair tends to stay trapped within the coat, minimizing loose hair around the home, but it’s not completely shed-free.

Are Yorkie long coats more expensive than short coats?

Yes, Yorkie long coats are generally more expensive than short-coated Yorkies. This is due to their unique traits and the higher demand for this coat type.

How often should I bathe my Yorkie long coat?

It’s recommended to bathe your Yorkie long coat weekly using a gentle, pH-balanced shampoo formulated for dogs.

What kind of brush should I use for a Yorkie long coat?

Use a high-quality slicker brush or a pin brush for daily brushing to prevent mats and tangles. Focus on areas prone to tangles, such as the tail and behind the ears.

How long does it take to groom a Yorkie long coat?

Grooming a Yorkie long coat can take anywhere from 30 minutes to an hour or more, depending on the dog’s coat length and condition.

Are Yorkie long coats hypoallergenic?

While considered hypoallergenic by some, all dogs produce allergens. Consult with an allergist before adopting a Yorkie.

What are some signs of health problems in a Yorkie long coat?

Watch for signs like excessive shedding, skin problems, weight loss, changes in eating habits, lethargy, or difficulty breathing.

Summary of Yorkie Long Coats

This article provided comprehensive information about Yorkie long coats, covering topics like their characteristics, grooming needs, advantages, disadvantages, health, and diet. Here’s a summary of key points:

Feature	Description
Coat Type	Long, flowing, fine, silky coat that grows continuously.
Grooming	Requires daily brushing, weekly bathing, and regular professional grooming.
Advantages	Low shedding, hypoallergenic (for some), unique and beautiful appearance, soft and delicate coat.
Disadvantages	High maintenance grooming, prone to matting, more prone to skin issues, can be difficult to manage.
Health	Prone to certain health conditions common in small breeds, such as hypoglycemia, patellar luxation, dental problems, and eye problems.
Diet	Requires a well-balanced diet with high-quality dog food, omega-3 fatty acids, biotin, and moderate amounts of fresh fruits and vegetables.
Cost	More expensive than short-coated Yorkies due to their unique traits and grooming requirements.